Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T04:09:06.952Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Long wavelength ion-acoustic waves in a magneto-plasma in a gravitational field

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 March 2009

C. H. Liu
Affiliation:
Ionosphere Radio Laboratory, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois 61801

Abstract

Ion-acoustic waves propagating in a collision-free, gravity-supported plasma in a static magnetic field are studied with a linearized Vlasov equation. The dispersion relation is derived in the limit of vanishing electron to ion mass ratio and wavelength much larger than the Debye length. From this dispersion relation it is shown that the well-known fluid dynamic steepening tendency of waves propagating in the direction of decreasing density is competing with the effect of Landau damping. Depending on the ratio of electron and ion temperatures, the direction of propagation and the strength of the static magnetic field, waves of wavelengths of the order of the scale height or even greater are shown to be damped. Several special cases are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1970

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

D'angelo, N. 1968 Astrophys. J. 154, 401.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Einaudi, F. 1969 Phys. Fluids 12, 752.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fried, B. D. & Conte, S. D. 1961 The Plasma Dispersion Function. New York and London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Gradshteyn, I. S. & Ryzhik, I. W. 1965 Table of Integrals, Series and Products. New York and London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Parkinson, D. & Schindler, K. 1969 J. Plasma Phys. 3, 13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Srix, T. H. 1962 The Theory of Plasma Waves. New York: McGraw-Hill.Google Scholar