Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jn8rn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T04:22:08.898Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A proposed high-current nanosecond source of energetic ions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 March 2009

John A. Nation
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Plasma Studies, and School of Electrical Engineering, Cornell University

Extract

Experiments by Friedman (1972), and theoretical analysis by Sudan & Lovelace (1973), Rostoker (1972), Rostoker & Poukey (1971) and Wheeler (1974), considered ion emissionin a vacuum diode. The ions emitted (e.g. in the Friedman experiment) were generated by laser irradiation of the anode. Using this technique, multiply-ionized species could be obtained. The ion currentwas limited non-relativistically to the square root of the mass ratio times the electron current, so that energy transfer to the ions was relatively inefficient. Some improvement was obtained at relativistic electron energies.

Sloan & Drummond (1973) proposed a high-current ion accelerator, where the transfer of energy to the ions is achieved by a negative energy cyclotron wave on an intense E beam. Such an accelerator requires an ion source capable of providing several hundred Amperes of protons at energies in the range of a few hundred keV to several MeV. In this article, we propose a suitable ion source for an accelerator.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1975

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bogdankevich, L. S. & Rukhadze, A. A. 1971 Soviet Phys. Tech. Phys. 14, 163.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Friedman, M. 1972 IEEE Trans. Nuci. Sci. 19, 184.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Humphries, S., Lee, J. J. & Sudan, R. N. 1974 Appl. Phys. Letters, 25, 20.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Read, M. & Nation, J. 1973 Appl. Phys. Letters, 23, 426.Google Scholar
Read, M. & Nation, J. 1974 J. Plasma Phys. (To be published.)Google Scholar
Rostoker, N. 1972 IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 19, 301.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rostoker, N. & Poukey, J. 1971 Plasma Phys. 13, 897.Google Scholar
Sloan, M. L. & Drummond, W. E. 1973 Phys. Rev. Letters, 31, 1234.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sudan, R. N. & Lovelace, R. V. 1973 Phys. Rev. Letters, 31, 1174.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Voronin, V. S., Zozulya, YU. T. & Lebedev, A. N. 1972 Soviet Phys. Tech. Phys. 17, 432.Google Scholar
Wheeler, C. B. 1974 J. Phys. D. (To be published.)Google Scholar