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Subjective Well-being, Personality, and Loneliness as Correlates of Saudade: A Preliminary Study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 April 2020

Félix Neto Open the ORCID record for Félix Neto [Opens in a new window]  and
Etienne Mullet
Félix Neto*
Affiliation:
Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, Oporto University, Oporto
Etienne Mullet
Affiliation:
Institute of Advanced Studies (EPHE), Paris, France
*
Address for correspondence: Félix Neto, Faculdade de Psicologia e de Ciências da Educação, Universidade do Porto, Rua Alfredo Allen, 4200-135Porto, Portugal. Email: fneto@fpce.up.pt
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Abstract

Saudade is a psychological reaction to the absence of significant others or familiar places. The correlates of the experience of saudade were examined using a sample of Portuguese adults. Two hundred and twenty-seven participants of both genders, aged 20–65, were presented with (a) the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), (b) the Positive and Negative Affect Schedules (PANAS), (c) the brief Loneliness Scale (ULS-6), (d) the Neo Five-Factor Personality Inventory (NEO-FFI), and (e) an experience of saudade two-item scale. Experience of saudade was more often reported by females than by males, and positively correlated with negative affect, loneliness, and neuroticism.

Keywords

genderpersonalityPortugalsaudadesubjective well-being
Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Relationships Research , Volume 11 , 2020 , e4
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press

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