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Horace's Programmatic Priamel

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 June 2021

Michael B. Sullivan
Michael B. Sullivan*
Affiliation:
Loeb Classical Library, Harvard University Press
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Abstract

Horace's MAECENAS ATAVIS (Hor., Carm. 1.1) is shown to enumerate nine allusive icons whose attributes evoke signature elements in the works and biographical traditions of the nine canonical Greek lyric poets. In his first ode the Roman poet thus announces the commencement of a lyric programme synthesising the distinctive styles and subjects of his illustrious predecessors. In so doing, Horace figuratively and literally inserts himself among these nine ‘lyric bards’ in ironic fulfilment of his own request for canonisation, with which the poem concludes. His programmatic priamel therefore harmonises archaic subject-matter and Hellenistic method in a manner which sets the tone for the entire project to follow.

Keywords

catalogueepigramGreek lyricHoraceMeleagerpriamel
Type
Articles
Information
The Journal of Roman Studies , Volume 111 , November 2021 , pp. 49 - 73
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of The Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies

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