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Bounds for the closure ordinals of essentially monotonic increasing functions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 March 2014

Andreas Weiermann*
Affiliation:
Institut für Mathematische Logik und Grundlagenforschung, Westfälische, Wilhelms-Universität Münster, 48149 Munster, Germany, E-mail: weiermanemath.uni-muenster.de

Abstract

Let Ω ≔ ℵ1. For any α< εΩ + 1 ≔ min {ξ > Ω: ξ = ωξ} let EΩ(α) be the finite set of ε-numbers below Ω which are needed for the unique representation of α in Cantor-normal form using 0, Ω, +, and ω. Let α* ≔ max(EΩ(α) ∪ {0}). A function f: εΩ + 1Ω is called essentially increasing, if for any α < εΩ + 1; f(α) α*: f is called essentially monotonic, if for any α, β<εΩ + 1;

Let be the least set of ordinals which contains 0 as an element and which satisfies the following two conditions:

(a)

(b)

Let be the Howard-Bachmann ordinal, which is, for example, defined in [3]. The following theorem is shown: If f: εΩ + 1 → Ω is essentially monotonic and essentially increasing, then the order type of is less than or equal to .

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Symbolic Logic 1993

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References

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