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Provably total functions of intuitionistic bounded arithmetic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 March 2014

Victor Harnik
Victor Harnik*
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Haifa, 31999 Haifa, Israel, E-mail: rmsa302@haifauvm.bitnet
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Extract

This note deals with a proof-theoretic characterisation of certain complexity classes of functions in fragments of intuitionistic bounded arithmetic. In this Introduction we survey the background and state our main result.

We follow Buss [B1] and consider a language for arithmetic whose nonlogical symbols are 0, S (the successor operation Sx = x + 1), +, ·, ∣ ∣ (∣x∣ being the number of digits in the binary notation for x), rounded down to the nearest integer), # (x#y = 2∣x∣∣y∣) and ≤. We define 1 = S0, 2 = S1, s0x = 2x and s1x = 2x + 1. In Buss's approach the functions s0 and s1 play a special role. Notice that six is the number obtained from x by suffixing the digit i to its binary representation, and thus the natural numbers are generated from 0 by repeated applications of the operations s0 and s1. This means that they satisfy the induction scheme

Using the fact that is x with its last binary digit deleted, this can be stated more compactly in the following form, called by Buss the polynomial induction or PIND schema:

Buss defined a theory S2 consisting of a finite set BASIC of open axioms and the PIND-schema restricted to bounded formulas ϕ. The topic of bounded arithmetic is concerned with S2 and its fragments.

Type
Research Article
Information
The Journal of Symbolic Logic , Volume 57 , Issue 2 , June 1992 , pp. 466 - 477
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Symbolic Logic 1992

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References

REFERENCES

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