Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T11:07:43.521Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Copper inhibition of carbon fixation in coastal phytoplankton assemblages

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

Anthony G. Davies  and
Jillian A. Sleep
Anthony G. Davies
Affiliation:
The Laboratory, Marine Biological Association, Citadel Hill, Plymouth
Jillian A. Sleep
Affiliation:
The Laboratory, Marine Biological Association, Citadel Hill, Plymouth
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

The effect of copper upon carbon fixation in coastal phytoplankton assemblages has been studied in relation to both the metal concentration in the water and the levels taken up by the plant cells. The phytoplankton populations were those present in water samples collected from Station L4 in the English Channel in the late autumn of 1979. The lowest copper concentrations causing detectable inhibition of photosynthesis lay in the range 1–25 μg/1, well below the levels which have been reported to be present in some sea areas around the British Isles; metal pollution may thus be influencing primary production in these contaminated regions.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 60 , Issue 4 , November 1980 , pp. 841 - 850
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1980

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Abdullah, M. I. & Royle, L. G., 1974. A study of the dissolved and particulate trace elements in the Bristol Channel. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 54, 581–597.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abdullah, M. I., Royle, L. G. & Morris, A. W., 1972. Heavy metal concentration in coastal waters. Nature, London, 235, 158–160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Anderson, D. M., & Morel, F. M. M., 1978. Copper sensitivity of Gonyaulax tamarensis. Limnology and Oceanography, 23, 283–295.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Batley, G. E. & Florence, T. M., 1976. Determination of the chemical forms of dissolved cadmium, lead and copper in sea water. Marine Chemistry, 4, 347–363.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davies, A. G. & Sleep, J. A., 1979 a. Photosynthesis in some British coastal waters may be inhibited by zinc pollution. Nature, London, 277, 292–293.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davies, A. G. & Sleep, J. A., 1979 b. Inhibition of carbon fixation as a function of zinc uptake in natural phytoplankton assemblages. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 59, 937–949.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dutton, J. W. R., Jefferies, D. F., Folkard, A. R. & Jones, P. G. W., 1973. Trace metals in the North Sea. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 4, 135–138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fogg, G. E., 1975. Primary productivity. In Chemical Oceanography, vol. 2, 2nd edition (ed. Riley, J. P. and Skirrow, G.), pp. 385–453. London, New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Foster, P. & Morris, A. W., 1971. The seasonal variation of dissolved ionic and organically associated copper in the Menai Straits. Deep-Sea Research, 18, 231–236.Google Scholar
Goering, J. J., Boisseau, D. & Hattori, A., 1977. Effects of copper on silicic acid uptake by a marine phytoplankton population: controlled ecosystem pollution experiment. Bulletin of Marine Science, 27, 58–65.Google Scholar
Halcrow, W., Mackay, D. W. & Thornton, I., 1973. The distribution of trace metals and fauna in the Firth of Clyde in relation to the disposal of sewage sludge. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 53, 721–739.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harrison, W. G., Eppley, R. W. & Renger, E. H., 1977. Phytoplankton nitrogen metabolism, nitrogen budgets and observations on copper toxicity: controlled ecosystem pollution experiment. Bulletin of Marine Science, 27, 44–57.Google Scholar
Hendey, N. I., 1974. A revised check-list of British marine diatoms. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 54, 277–300.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Holligan, P. M. & Harbour, D. S., 1977. The vertical distribution and succession of phytoplankton in the western English Channel in 1975 and 1976. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 57, 1075–1093.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ibragim, A. M. & Patin, S. A., 1976. Effect of mercury, lead, cadmium and copper on primary production and phytoplankton in some coastal regions of the Mediterranean and Red Seas. Oceanology, Moscow, 15, 589–591.Google Scholar
Jørgensen, K. F., 1977. On the occurrence of mercury, cadmium, copper and zinc in European marine waters. Biokon Reports, no. 5, 11 pp.Google Scholar
Malone, T. C., 1971. The relative importance of nanoplankton and netplankton as primary producers in tropical oceanic and neritic phytoplankton communities. Limnology and Oceanography, 16, 633–639.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Parke, M. & Dixon, P. S., 1976. Check-list of British marine algae – third revision. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 56, 527–594.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Patin, S. A., Tkachenko, V. N., Ibragim, A. M. & Fedotova, L. V., 1974. Effect of some metals on primary production in the coastal zone of the Caspian Sea. Oceanology, Moscow, 14, 72–74.Google Scholar
Preston, A., Jefferies, D. F., Dutton, J. W. R., Harvey, B. R. & Steele, A. K., 1972. British Isles coastal waters: the concentrations of selected heavy metals in sea water, suspended matter and biological indicators – a pilot survey. Environmental Pollution, 3, 69–82.Google Scholar
Sunda, W. & Guillard, R. R. L., 1976. The relationship between cupric ion activity and the toxicity of copper to phytoplankton. Journal of Marine Research, 34, 511–529.Google Scholar
Steemann-Nielsen, E. & Wium-Andersen, S., 1970. Copper ions as poison in the sea and in fresh water. Marine Biology, 6, 93–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomas, W. H., Dodson, A. N. & Reid, F. M. H., 1978. Diatom productivity compared to other algae in natural marine phytoplankton assemblages. Journal of Phycology, 14, 250–253.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomas, W. H. & Seibert, D. L. R., 1977. Effects of copper on the dominance and the diversity of algae: controlled ecosystem pollution experiment. Bulletin of Marine Science, 27, 23–33.Google Scholar