Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T08:08:19.386Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Distribution, abundance and assemblages of decapod crustaceans in waters off Guinea-Bissau (north-west Africa)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 December 2011

Isabel Muñoz*
Affiliation:
Instituto Español de Oceanografía, C.O. de Cádiz, Puerto Pesquero, Muelle de Levante s/n, 11006 Cádiz (Spain)
Eva García-Isarch
Affiliation:
Instituto Español de Oceanografía, C.O. de Cádiz, Puerto Pesquero, Muelle de Levante s/n, 11006 Cádiz (Spain)
Ignacio Sobrino
Affiliation:
Instituto Español de Oceanografía, C.O. de Cádiz, Puerto Pesquero, Muelle de Levante s/n, 11006 Cádiz (Spain)
Candelaria Burgos
Affiliation:
Instituto Español de Oceanografía, C.O. de Cádiz, Puerto Pesquero, Muelle de Levante s/n, 11006 Cádiz (Spain)
Rita Funny
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigação Pesqueira Aplicada (CIPA), Avenida Amilcar Cabral, C.P. 102, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau
Marcos González-Porto
Affiliation:
Laboratorio de Zooloxía Mariña, Departamento de Ecoloxía e Bioloxía Animal, Facultade de Ciencias do Mar, Universidade de Vigo, C.P. 36310 Vigo (Pontevedra-Spain)
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: I. Muñoz, Instituto Español de Oceanografía, C.O. de Cádiz, Puerto Pesquero, Muelle de Levante s/n, 11006 Cádiz (Spain) email: isabel.munoz@cd.ieo.es

Abstract

This study constitutes a first contribution to the knowledge of the ecology of the decapod crustaceans in waters off Guinea-Bissau. Samples were collected during a survey undertaken between October and November 2008. A total of 122 species of decapod crustaceans were identified. Results showed an increase of decapod biomass and abundance with depth, reaching maxima values in the 200–500 m depth stratum but decreasing at depths over 500 m. Average diversity by strata increased with depth, with maximum over the deep slope. Seven main assemblages were identified: five primarily associated with depth—coastal shelf (<60 m), shelf (60–200 m), upper slope (200–300 m), middle slope (300–500 m), deep slope (500–1000 m)—and two other northern shelf assemblages affected by sediment type—coastal shelf-north (<50 m) and shelf-north (50–100 m). Species of each assemblage are typified. This study provides new information about composition, distribution, abundance and assemblage structure of decapod crustaceans in Guinea-Bissau that may be useful for future assessment of the effect of trawling pressure in the area.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Abad, E., Preciado, I., Serrano, A. and Baro, G. (2007) Demersal and epibenthic assemblages of trawlable grounds in the northern Alboran Sea (western Mediterranean). Scientia Marina 71, 513524.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abele, L.G. (1982) Biogeography. In Bliss, D.E. (ed.) The biology of Crustacea, Volume 1. London: Academic Press, pp. 242304.Google Scholar
Abelló, P., Valladares, F.J. and Castellón, A. (1988). Analysis of the structure of decapod crustacean assemblages off the Catalan coasts (North-West Mediterranean). Marine Biology 98, 3949.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abelló, P., Carbonell, A. and Torres, P. (2002) Biogeography of epibenthic crustaceans on the shelf and upper slope off the Iberian Peninsula Mediterranean coasts: implications for the establishment of natural management areas. Scientia Marina 66 (Supplement 2), 183198.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Abelló, P., Ungaro, N., Politou, C.Y., Torres, P., Roman, E., Rinelli, P., Maiorano, P. and Norrito, G. (2001) Notes on the distribution and biology of the deep-sea crab Bathynectes maravigna (Brachyura: Portunidae) in the Mediterranean Sea. Hydrobiologia 449, 187192.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Amorim, P.A., Mané, S.S. and Stobberup, K.A. (2002) Structure of demersal fish assemblages based on trawl surveys in the continental shelf and upper slope off Guinea-Bissau. In Pêcheries maritimes, écosystèmes & sociétés en Afrique de l'Ouest: Un demi-siècle de changement, pp. 281298.Google Scholar
Anadón, R. (1981) Crustáceos Decápodos (excl. Paguridea) recogidos durante la campaña «Atlor VII» en las costas noroccidentales de África (Noviembre 1975). Resultados de Expediciones Científicas B/O Cornide de Saavedra 9, 151159.Google Scholar
Berrit, G.R. and Rebert, J.P. (1977) Océanographie physique et productivité primaire. In Berri, G.R. (ed.) Le milieu marin de la Guinée Bissau et ses ressources vivantes. Paris: ORSTOM, pp. 160.Google Scholar
Biagi, F., Sartor, P., Ardizzone, G.D., Belcari, P., Belluscio, A. and Serena, F. (2002) Analysis of demersal assemblages off the Tuscany and Latium coasts (North-Western Mediterranean). Scientia Marina 66 (Supplement 2), 233242.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bianchi, G. (1992a) Demersal assemblages of the continental shelf and upper slope of Angola. Marine Ecology Progress Series 81, 101120.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bianchi, G. (1992b) Study of the demersal assemblages of the continental shelf and upper slope off Congo and Gabon, based on the trawl surveys of the RV ‘Dr Fridtjof Nansen’. Marine Ecology Progress Series 85, 923.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Binet, D., Le Reste, L. and Diouf, P.S. (1995) The influence of runoff and fluvial outflow on the ecosystems and living resources of West African coastal waters. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper 349, 89118.Google Scholar
Cartes, J.E. (1998) Feeding strategies and partition of food resources in deep-water decapod crustaceans (400–2300 m). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 78, 509524.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cartes, J.E. and Sardà, F. (1992) Abundance and diversity of decapod crustaceans in the deep-Catalan Sea (western Mediterranean). Journal of Natural History 26, 13051323.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cartes, J.E. and Sardà, F. (1993) Zonation of deep-sea decapod fauna in the Catalan Sea (Western Mediterranean). Marine Ecology Progress Series 94, 2734.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cartes, J.E., Serrano, A., Velasco, F., Parra, S. and Sánchez, F. (2007) Community structure and dynamics of deep-water decapod assemblages from Le Danois Bank (Cantabrian Sea, NE Atlantic): influence of environmental variables and food availability. Progress in Oceanography 75, 797816.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clarke, K.R. and Warwick, R.M. (2001) Change in marine communities: an approach to statistical analysis and interpretation. 2nd edition. Plymouth: PRIMER-E.Google Scholar
Clifford, H.T. and Stephenson, W. (1975) An introduction to numerical classification. New York: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Company, J.B., Maiorano, P., Tselepides, A., Politou, C.Y., Plaity, W., Rotllant, G. and Sarda, F. (2004) Deep-sea decapod crustaceans in the western and central Mediterranean Sea: preliminary aspects of species distribution, biomass and population structure. Scientia Marina 68, 7386.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crosnier, A. and Forest, J. (1973) Les crevettes profondes de l'Atlantique Oriental Tropical. Faune Tropicale (ORSTOM) 19, 1409.Google Scholar
Domain, F. (1980) Contribution à la connaissance de l'écologie des poissons démersaux du plateau continental sénégalomauritanien. Les ressources démersales dans le contexte général du golfe de Guinée. Thèse Doctorat d'Etat Univ. Paris VI—Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle.Google Scholar
Fariña, A.C., Freire, J. and González-Gurriarán, E. (1997) Megabenthic decapod crustacean assemblages on the Galician continental shelf and upper slope (north-west Spain). Marine Biology 127, 419434.Google Scholar
Fanelli, E., Colloca, F. and Ardizzone, G.D. (2007) Decapod crustacean assemblages off the west coast of central Italy (western Mediterranean). Scientia Marina 71, 1928.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Garcia, S.M., Zerbi, A., Aliaume, C., Do Chi, T. and Lasserre, G. (2003) The ecosystem approach to fisheries. Issues, terminology, principles, institutional foundations, implementation and outlook. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper, No. 443. Rome: FAO, 71 pp.Google Scholar
García Muñoz, J.E., Manjón-Cabeza, M.E. and García Raso, J.E. (2008) Decapod crustacean assemblages from littoral bottoms of the Alborán Sea (Spain, west Mediterranean Sea): spatial and temporal variability. Scientia Marina 72, 437449.Google Scholar
García Raso, J.E. (1996) Crustacea Decapoda (exd. Sergestidae) from Ibero-Moroccan waters. Results of Balgim. 84 Expedition. Bulletin of Marine Science 58, 730752.Google Scholar
Haedrich, R.L. and Merrett, N.R. (1990) Little evidence for faunal zonation or communities in deep sea demersal fish fauna. Progress in Oceanography 24, 239250.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haedrich, R.L., Rowe, G.T. and Polloni, P.T. (1975) Zonation and faunal composition of epibenthic populations on the continental slope south of New England. Journal of Marine Research 33, 191212.Google Scholar
Haedrich, R.L., Rowe, G.T. and Polloni, P.T. (1980) The megabenthic fauna in the deep sea south of New England, USA. Marine Biology 57, 165179.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heileman, S. (2009) Guinea Current LME. In Sherman, K. and Hempel, G. (eds) The UNEP Large Marine Ecosystem Report: A perspective on changing conditions in LMEs of the world's Regional Seas. UNEP Regional Seas. Report and Studies No. 182. Nairobi, Kenya: UNEP, pp. 117130.Google Scholar
Heileman, S. and Tandstad, M. (2009) Canary Current LME. In Sherman, K. and Hempel, G. (eds) The UNEP Large Marine Ecosystem Report: A perspective on changing conditions in LMEs of the world's Regional Seas. UNEP Regional Seas. Report and Studies No. 182. Nairobi, Kenya: UNEP, pp. 130142.Google Scholar
Hendrickx, M.E. (2001) Occurrence of a continental slope decapod crustacean community along the edge of the minimum oxygen zone in the south eastern Gulf of California, Mexico. Belgian Journal of Zoology 131 (Supplement 2), 95110.Google Scholar
Hinz, H., Prieto, V. and Kaiser, M.J. (2009) Trawl disturbance on benthic communities: chronic effects and experimental predictions. Ecological Applications 19, 761773.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kensley, B. (1980) Decapod and isopod crustaceans from the west coast of Southern Africa, including seamounts Vema and Tripp. Annals of the South African Museum 83, 1332.Google Scholar
Kensley, B. (2006) Pelagic shrimp (Crustacea: Decapoda) from the shelf and oceanic waters in the southeastern Atlantic Ocean off South Africa. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 119, 384394.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Le Danois, E. (1948) Les profondeurs de la mer. Trente ans de recherches sur la faune sous-marine au large des côtes de France. Paris: Payot.Google Scholar
Le Loeuff, P. (1993) La faune benthique des fonds chalutables du plateau continental de la Guinée. Premiers résultats en référence à la faune de la Côte-d'Ivoire. Revue d'Hydrobiologie Tropicale 26, 229252.Google Scholar
Le Loeuff, P. and Intès, A. (1999) Macrobenthic communities on the continental shelf of Cote-d'Ivoire. Seasonal and diel cycles in relation to hydroclimate. Oceanologica Acta 22, 529550.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Le Loeuff, P. and Von Cosel, R. (1998) Biodiversity patterns of the marine benthic fauna on the Atlantic coast of tropical Africa in relation to hydroclimatic conditions and paleogeographic events. Acta Oecologica 19, 309321.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Le Loeuff, P. and Zabi, G.S.F. (2002) Spatial and temporal variations in benthic fauna and communities of the tropical Atlantic Coast of Africa. In McGlade, J.M., Cury, P., Koranteng, K.A. and Hardman-Mountford, N.J. (eds) The Gulf of Guinea Large Marine Ecosystem: environmental forcing and sustainable development of marine resources. New York: Elsevier, pp. 147160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lleonart, J. and Roel, B. (1984) Análisis de las comunidades de peces y crustáceos demersales de la costa de Namibia (Atlántico Suroriental). Investigación Pesquera 48, 187206.Google Scholar
Løkkeborg, S. (2005) Impacts of trawling and scallop dredging on benthic habitats and communities. FAO Fisheries Technical Papers, No. 472. Rome: FAO, 58 pp.Google Scholar
Longhurst, A (1983) Benthic–pelagic coupling and export of organic carbon from a tropical Atlantic continental shelf—Sierra Leone. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 17, 261–185.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Longhurst, A.R. and Pauly, D. (1987) Ecology of tropical oceans. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 407 pp.Google Scholar
McMaster, R.L., Lachance, T.P. and Ashraf, A. (1971) Continental shelf geomorphic features off Portuguese Guinea, Guinea and Sierra Leona (West Africa). Marine Geology 9, 203213.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Macpherson, E. (1983) Crustaceos Decápodos capturados en las costas de Namibia. Resultados de Expediciones Cientificas. Investigación Pesquera (Supplement) 11, 379.Google Scholar
Macpherson, E. (1988) New records of decapod crustaceans from the coast off Namibia/South West Africa, with the description of two new species. Investigación Pesquera 52, 5166.Google Scholar
Macpherson, E. (1991) Biogeography and community structure of the decapod crustacean fauna off Namibia (Southeast Atlantic). Journal of Crustacean Biology 11, 401415.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maiorano, P., D'Onghia, G., Capezzuto, F. and Sion, L. (2002) Life-history traits of Plesionika martia (Decapoda, Caridea) from the eastern central Mediterranean Sea. Marine Biology 141, 527539.Google Scholar
Massutí, E. and Reñones, O. (2005) Demersal resource assemblages in the trawl fishing grounds off the Balearic Islands (western Mediterranean). Scientia Marina 69, 167181.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maynou, F. and Cartes, J.E. (2000) Community structure of bathyal decapod crustaceans off south-west Balearic Islands (western Mediterranean): seasonality and regional patterns in zonation. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 80, 789798.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Maynou, F., Conan, G.Y., Cartes, J.E. and Company, J.B. (1996) Spatial structure and seasonality of decapod crustacean populations on the north-western Mediterranean slope. Limnology and Oceanography 41, 113125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mincks, S.L., Bollens, S.M., Madin, L.P., Horgan, H., Butler, M., Kremer, P.M. and Craddock, J.E. (2000) Distribution, abundance, and feeding ecology of decapods in the Arabian Sea, with implications for vertical flux. Deep-Sea Research II 47, 14751516.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miyake, S. and Baba, K. (1970) The Crustacea Galatheidae from the tropical–subtropical region of West Africa, with a list of the known species. In Atlantide Report No. 11. Scientific results of the Danish expedition to the coasts of Tropical West Africa 1945–1946. Copenhagen: Danish Sciences Press, pp. 6197.Google Scholar
Moranta, J., Quetglas, A., Massutí, E., Guijarro, B. and Díaz, P. (2008) Spatio-temporal variations in deep-sea demersal communities off Balearic Islands. Journal of Marine Systems 71, 346366.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mourin, C. (1968) Les crustacés captures par la «Tholuosca» au large des côtes nord-ouest africaines. Revue Roumaine de Biologie, Série de Zoologie 13, 479493.Google Scholar
Pikitch, E.K., Santora, C., Babcock, E.A., Bakun, A., Bonfil, R., Conover, D.O., Dayton, P., Doukakis, P., Fluharty, D., Heneman, B., Houde, E.D., Link, J., Livingston, P.A., Mangel, M., McAllister, M.K., Pope, J., and Sainsbury, K.J. (2004) Ecosystem-based fishery management. Science 305, 346347.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Politou, C.Y., Maiorano, P., D'Onghia, G. and Mytilineou, C. (2005) Deep-water decapod crustacean fauna of the Eastern Ionian Sea. Belgian Journal of Zoology 135 (Supplement 2), 235241.Google Scholar
Ramos, A., Sobrino, I., García, T. and Fernández, L. (1991) Las pesquerías españolas de crustáceos en aguas de Guinea Bissau (División 34.3.1. de C.P.A.C.O.). FAO COPACE PACE Series, 91/54.Google Scholar
Rex, M.A., Etter, R.J. and Stuart, C.T. (1997) Large-scale patterns of species diversity in the deep-sea benthos. In Ormond, R.F.G., Gage, J.D. and Angel, M.V. (eds) Marine biodiversity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 94121.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Serrano, A., Sanchez, F. and Garcia-Castrillo, G. (2006) Epibenthic communities of trawlable grounds of the Cantabrian Sea. Scientia Marina 70, 149159.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sobrino, I. and García, T. (1992) Análisis y descripción de las pesquerías españolas de crustáceos decápodos en aguas de la República de Guinea Bissau durante el periodo 1987–1991. Informes Técnicos del Instituto Español Oceanografía, 135, 38 pp.Google Scholar
Soto, L.A., Manickhand-Heileman, S., Flores, E. and Licea, S. (1999) Processes that promote decapod diversity and abundance on the upper continental slope of the southwestern Gulf of Mexico. In von Vaupel Klein, J.C. and Schram, F.R. (eds) The biodiversity crisis and Crustacea. Crustacean Issues, Volume II. Rotterdam, The Netherlands: A.A. Balkema, pp. 385400.Google Scholar
Sparre, P. and Venema, S.C. (1998) Introduction to tropical fish stock Assessment. Manual. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper 306/1, Rev. 2. Rome: FAO, 407 pp.Google Scholar
Stevenson, D., Chiarella, L., Stephan, D., Reid, R., Wilhelm, K., McCarthy, J. and Pentony, M. (2004) Characterization of the fishing practices and marine benthic ecosystems of the northeast U.S. shelf, and an evaluation of the potential effects of fishing on essential fish habitat. NOAA Technical Memorandum, NMFS-NE-181, 179 pp.Google Scholar
Thrush, S. and Dayton, P.K. (2002) Disturbance to marine benthic habitats by trawling and dredging—implications for marine biodiversity. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 33, 449473.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thrush, S.F., Hewitt, J.E., Cummings, V.J., Dayton, P.K., Cryer, M., Turner, S.J., Funnel, G.A., Budd, R.G., Milburn, R.G. and Wilkinson, M.R. (1998) Disturbance of the marine benthic habitat by commercial fishing: impacts at the scale of the fishery. Ecological Applications 8, 866879.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ungaro, N., Marano, G.A., Ceriola, L. and Artino, M.M. (2005) Distribution of demersal crustaceans in the southern Adriatic Sea. Acta Adriatica 46, 2740.Google Scholar
Wenner, E.L. and Boesch, D.F. (1979) Distribution patterns of epibenthic decapod Crustacea along the shelf-slope coenocline, Middle Atlantic Bight, USA. Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington 3, 106133.Google Scholar
Wicksten, M.K. and Packard, J.M. (2005) A qualitative zoogeographic analysis of decapod crustaceans of the continental slopes and abyssal plain of the Gulf of Mexico. Deep-Sea Research 52, 17451765.CrossRefGoogle Scholar