Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T10:36:31.713Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

New report of malformations in blue shark embryos (Prionace glauca) from the western coast of Baja California Sur, Mexico

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 April 2018

Jesús Rodriguez-Romero ,
Antonio Simeón-de la Cruz ,
María Ruth Ochoa-Díaz  and
Pablo Monsalvo-Spencer
Jesús Rodriguez-Romero
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, S.C. Av. Instituto Politécnico Nacional 195, Playa Palo de Santa Rita Sur, La Paz, B.C.S. CP.23096, México
Antonio Simeón-de la Cruz
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, S.C. Av. Instituto Politécnico Nacional 195, Playa Palo de Santa Rita Sur, La Paz, B.C.S. CP.23096, México
María Ruth Ochoa-Díaz*
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, S.C. Av. Instituto Politécnico Nacional 195, Playa Palo de Santa Rita Sur, La Paz, B.C.S. CP.23096, México
Pablo Monsalvo-Spencer
Affiliation:
Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, S.C. Av. Instituto Politécnico Nacional 195, Playa Palo de Santa Rita Sur, La Paz, B.C.S. CP.23096, México
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: M. R. Ochoa-Díaz, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, S.C. Av. Instituto Politécnico Nacional 195, Playa Palo de Santa Rita Sur, La Paz, B.C.S. CP.23096, México email: mrochoa@cibnor.mx
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Four new malformations observed in blue shark embryos in the western coast of Baja California Sur, Mexico are reported in this study. The embryos of blue shark samples were obtained on board the industrial fishing boat ‘Damasta’; the organisms were frozen and transferred to CIBNOR Fish Ecology Laboratory where the corresponding measurements were taken and malformations observed. The first malformation was the presence of one nostril in two female embryos that showed short and crushed snouts. The second one was observed in a female with two jaws and the middle portion of the column trunk in screw-shape. The third one was an embryo with dicephaly, two separate vertebral columns, two first dorsal fin pairs, absence of the second dorsal fin, five pelvic fins and two joint caudal fins. The fourth malformation observed was an embryo with incomplete development and undifferentiated sex. Malformations are still a mystery and also an object of study because they affect different organisms, not only sharks but also fish. It is highly relevant to know the causes and perform further studies to understand if the origin is either genetic or anthropogenic.

Keywords

Blue sharkdicephalytwo jawsnostrilwestern coast of Baja California Sur
Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 99 , Issue 2 , March 2019 , pp. 497 - 502
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Barrera-García, A., O'Hara, T., Galván-Magaña, F., Méndez-Rodríguez, L., Castellini, J. and Zenteno-Savín, T. (2012) Oxidative stress indicators and trace elements in the blue shark (Prionace glauca) off the east coast of the Mexican Pacific Ocean. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C. Toxicology & Pharmacology 156, 59–66.Google Scholar
Bejarano-Alvarez, O.M., Galván-Magaña, F. and Ochoa-Báez, R.I. (2011) Further observations on foetal abnormalities in the blue shark Prionace glauca (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhinidae) from northwest México. Marine Biodiversity Records 4, 1–3.Google Scholar
Bengtsson, B.E. (1979) Biological variables, especially skeletal deformities in fish, for monitoring marine pollution. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Biological Sciences 286, 457–464.Google Scholar
Carey, G. and Scharold, J.V. (1990) Movements of blue sharks (Prionace glauca) in depth and course. Marine Biology 106, 329–342.Google Scholar
Carrera-Fernandez, M., Galván-Magaña, F. and Ceballos-Vázquez, P.B. (2010) Reproductive biology of the blue shark Prionace glauca (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhinidae) off Baja California Sur, México. Aqua, International Journal of Ichthyology 16, 101–110.Google Scholar
Carrier, J.C., Pratt, H.L. Jr. and Castro, J.I. (2004) Reproductive biology of elasmobranchs. In Carrier, J.C., Musick, J.A. and Heithaus, M.R. (eds) Biology of sharks and their relatives. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, pp. 69–286.Google Scholar
Compagno, L.J.V. (1984) Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2. Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fishery Synopsis 125, Rome: FAO, pp. 251–662.Google Scholar
Cruz, A., Soriano, S.R., Santana, H., Ramirez, C.E. and Valdez, J.J. (2011) La pesqueria de tiburones oceanicos-costeros en los litorales de Colima, Jalisco y Michoacan. Revista de Biologia Tropical 59, 655–667.Google Scholar
De Lahunta, A., Glass, E.N. and Marc, K. (2014) Veterinary neuroanatomy and clinical neurology, 4th edn. St Louis, MO: Saunders/Elsevier Press.Google Scholar
Delpiani, S.M., Deli Antoni, M.Y., Barbini, S.A. and Figueroa, D.E. (2011) First record of a dicephalic specimen of tope Galeorhinus galeus (Elasmobranchii: Triakidae). Journal of Fish Biology 78, 941–944.Google Scholar
Dosay-Akbulut, M. (2006) The determination of the specific characteristics on the immunosurveilance against to cancer formation in elasmobranchs. International Journal of Cancer Research 2, 119–123.Google Scholar
Edrén, S.M.C. and Gruber, S.H. (2005) Homing ability of young lemon sharks, Negaprion brevirostris. Environment Biology of Fishes 72, 267–281.Google Scholar
Galván-Magaña, F. (2009) La pesquería de tiburones en Baja California Sur México. In Urciaga, G.J., Beltrán, M.L.F. and Lluch, B.D. (eds) Recursos marinos y servicios ambientales en el desarrollo regional. México: Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, pp. 227–244.Google Scholar
Galván-Magaña, F., Escobar-Sánchez, O. and Carrera-Fernández, M. (2011) Embryonic bicephaly in the blue shark, Prionace glauca, from the Mexican Pacific Ocean. Marine Biodiversity Records 4, e1. doi: 10.1017/S1755267210001120.Google Scholar
Hamlett, W.C. (2005) Ultrastructure of the maternal-fetal interface of the yolk sac placenta in sharks. Archivio Italiano di Anatomia e di Embriologia 110, 175–181.Google Scholar
Hazin, F.H.V., Pinheiro, P.B. and Broadhurst, M.K. (2000) Further notes on reproduction of the blue shark, Prionace glauca, and a postulated migratory pattern in the South Atlantic Ocean. Ciência e Cultura 52, 114–119.Google Scholar
Hernández-Aguilar, S.B., Escobar-Sánchez, O., Galván-Magaña, F. and Abitia-Cárdenas, L.A. (2016) Trophic ecology of the blue shark (Prionace glauca) based on stable isotopes (δ13C and δ15N) and stomach content. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 96, 1403–1410.Google Scholar
Heupel, M.R., Simpfendorfer, C.A. and Bennett, M.B. (1999) Skeletal deformities in elasmobranchs from Australian waters. Journal of Fish Biology 54, 1111–1115.Google Scholar
Hevia-Hoarmazábal, V., Pastén-Marambio, V. and Vega, A. (2011) Record of a diprosopus monster of blue shark (Prionace glauca) from Chile. International Journal of Morphology 29, 509–513.Google Scholar
Holts, D.B., Wilson, C. and Lowe, Ch.G. (2001) Blue shark. California's living marine resources: a status report. Part 1, pp. 342–344. California Department of Fish and Game.Google Scholar
Johnson, R.H. and Nelson, D.R. (1978) Copulation and possible olfaction-mediated pair formation in two species of carcharhinid sharks. Copeia 3, 539–542.Google Scholar
Kajiura, S.M., Forni, J.B. and Summers, A.P. (2005) Olfactory morphology of carcharhinid and sphyrnid sharks: does the cephalofoil confer a sensory advantage? Journal of Morphology 264, 253–263.Google Scholar
Mancini, P.L., Casas, A.L. and Amorim, A.F. (2006) Morphological abnormalities in a blue shark Prionace glauca (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhinidae) embryo from Southern Brazil. Journal of Fish Biology 69, 1881–1884.Google Scholar
Nakano, H. and Seki, M. (2003) Synopsis of biological data on the blue shark, Prionace glauca Linnaeus. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Agency, Japan 6, 18–55.Google Scholar
Nakano, H. and Stevens, D.J. (2008) The biology and ecology of the blue shark, Prionace glauca. In Camhi, M.D, Pikitch, E.K. and Babcock, E.A. (eds) Sharks of the open ocean: biology, fisheries and conservation. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 140–151.Google Scholar
Ochoa-Diaz, M.R., Rodriguez-Romero, J., López-Martínez, J. and Maldonado-García, M.C. (2016) First record of spine malformation of the round stingray Urobatis halleri off the Western Coast of Baja California Sur, México. Marine Biodiversity Records 9, 70. doi: 10.1186/s41200-016-0074-x.Google Scholar
Olatunji-Akioye, A.O., Adeyemo, O.K. and Akomolafe, O.T. (2010) Photographic and radiographic study of osteological abnormalities of the head of adult African catfish (Clarias gariepinus). International Journal of Morphology 28, 719–722.Google Scholar
Otake, T. and Mizue, K. (1986) The fine structure of the intra-uterine epithelium during late gestation in the blue shark, Prionace glauca. Ichthyological Research 33, 162–167.Google Scholar
Pratt, H.L. (1979) Reproduction in the blue shark, Prionace glauca. Fishery Bulletin 77, 445–470.Google Scholar
Pratt, H.L. (1993) The storage of spermatozoa in the oviducal glands of western North Atlantic sharks. Environmental Biology of Fishes 38, 139–149.Google Scholar
Rasmussen, L.E.L. and Schmidt, M.J. (1992) Are sharks chemically aware of crocodiles? In Doty, R.L. and Muller-Schwarze, D. (eds) Chemical signals in vertebrates. New York, NY: Plenum Press, pp. 335–342.Google Scholar
Ribeiro-Prado, C.C., Oddone, M.C., Gonzalez, M.M.B., Amorim, A.F. and Capapé, C. (2008) Morphological abnormalities in skates and rays (Chodrichthyes) from off southeastern Brazil. (Anomalias morfológicas em raias (Chondrichthyes) da região Sul do Brasil). Arquivos de Ciências do Mar 41, 21–28.Google Scholar
Saïdi, B., Bradaï, M.N., Marouani, S., Guélorget, O. and Capapé, C. (2006) Atypical characteristics of an albino embryo of Carcharhinus plumbeus (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhinidae) from the Gulf of Gabès (Southern Tunisia, central Mediterranean). Acta Adriatica 47, 167–174.Google Scholar
Sosa-Nishizaki, O., Márquez-Farías, J.F. and Villavicencio-Garayzar, C.J. (2008) Case study: pelagic shark fisheries along the west coast of Mexico. In Camhi, M.D., Pikitch, E.K. and Babcock, E.A. (eds) Sharks of the open ocean: biology, fisheries and conservation. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 275–282.Google Scholar
Stevens, J.D. (1984) Biological observations on sharks caught by sports fishermen off New South Wales. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 35, 573–590.Google Scholar
Wagner, C.M., Rice, P.H. and Pease, A.P. (2013) First record of dicephalia in a bull shark Carcharhinus leucas (Chondrichthyes: Carcharhinidae) foetus from the Gulf of Mexico, U.S.A. Journal of Fish Biology 82, 1419–1422.Google Scholar
Weng, K.C., Castilho, P.C., Morrissette, J.M., Landeira-Fernández, A.M., Holts, D.B., Schallert, R.J., Goldman, K.J. and Block, B.A. (2005) Satellite tagging and cardiac physiology reveal niche expansion in salmon sharks. Science 310, 104–106.Google Scholar
Whitehead, A., Dubansky, B., Bodinier, C., Garcia, T.I., Miles, S., Pilley, C., Raghunathan, V., Roach, J.L., Walker, N., Walter, R.B., Rice, C.D. and Galvez, F. (2012) Genomic and physiological footprint of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill on resident marsh fishes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 109, 20298–20302.Google Scholar