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Recovery of ciliated protozoan communities in response to environmental change in a shrimp-farming pond in southern China

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2017

Qian Liu
Affiliation:
College of Marine Life, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P.R. China
Borong Lu
Affiliation:
School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, P.R. China
Xue Song
Affiliation:
College of Marine Life, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P.R. China
Yan Li
Affiliation:
College of Marine Life, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P.R. China
Yu Gao
Affiliation:
College of Marine Life, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P.R. China
Huifang Li
Affiliation:
College of Marine Life, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P.R. China
Min Wang
Affiliation:
College of Marine Life, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P.R. China
Hongbing Shao
Affiliation:
College of Marine Life, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P.R. China
Alan Warren
Affiliation:
Department of Life Science, Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK
Xiangrui Chen*
Affiliation:
School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, P.R. China
Yong Jiang*
Affiliation:
College of Marine Life, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P.R. China
Zhihua Lin
Affiliation:
College of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Zhejiang Wanli University, Ningbo 315100, P.R. China
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: Y. Jiang and X. Chen College of Marine Life, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P.R. China; School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, P.R. China Emails: yongjiang@ouc.edu.cn and xiangruichen@126.com
Correspondence should be addressed to: Y. Jiang and X. Chen College of Marine Life, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P.R. China; School of Marine Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, P.R. China Emails: yongjiang@ouc.edu.cn and xiangruichen@126.com

Abstract

The temporal dynamics of ciliate community structure in a southern Chinese shrimp aquaculture facility were investigated during the period June–September 2012. A total of 53 species belonging to 37 genera and 17 orders were recorded based on analyses of eight samples. Ciliate abundance peaked between 16 August and 14 September 2012, while the maximum number of species occurred on 26 June 2012. Clear temporal patterns were observed in the ciliate community structure. The patterns of succession of the 10 most abundant species were consistent with the results of a Canonical Analysis of Principal coordinates (CAP) analysis. Correlation analyses showed that these patterns of succession were related to temporal changes in environmental variables. In summary, the results demonstrate that the ciliate community responds predictably to environmental variations and recovers from shrimp cultivation.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2017 

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