Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-lnqnp Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T19:22:40.787Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A review of Leptocaris including a description of L. ryukyuensis sp. nov. (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Darcythompsoniidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 December 2011

Sung Joon Song
Affiliation:
National Park Research Institute, Namwon-si, Jeollabuk-do 590-811, Korea
Hans-Uwe Dahms
Affiliation:
Green Life Science Department, College of Convergence, Sangmyung University, Seoul 110–743, Korea
Jong Seong Khim*
Affiliation:
Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 136–713, Korea
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: J.S. Khim, Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 136–713, Korea email: jongseongkhim@korea.ac.kr

Abstract

We provide a review on scientific contributions concerned with Leptocaris (Harpacticoida: Copepoda) that includes the zoogeography, ecology, biology, and morphology of this genus. A tabular key is given to aid in the identification of the ignavus-group. Leptocaris ryukyuensis sp. nov. is included on the basis of specimens collected from Akeijima sandy beach of the Ryukyu Islands in Japan. The new species can be distinguished from its congeners by an abexopodal seta and 3 exopodal setae on A2, a barbed inner seta on the proximal, endopodal segment of female P1 to P3, setae of the caudal ramus (setae I and II are very small, and the basal seta is transformed to a big spine), and modified inner setules of P2 enp-2 and P3 enp-2 in the males. The new species belongs to the ignavus-group established by Kunz (1994) and is the third species of the genus Leptocaris in East Asia.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Apostolov, A. (2007) Harpacticoides marins (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) d'islande. 1. Le genre Halectinosoma Lang, 1944 et le genre Leptocaris T. Scott, 1899. Crustaceana 80, 11531169.Google Scholar
Borutsky, E.V. (1952) Harpacticoida presnykh vod. Fauna SSSR, Rakoobraznye 3, 1424. [In Russian.]Google Scholar
Boxshall, G.A. and Halsey, S.H. (2004) An introduction to copepod diversity, 2 Volumes. London: The Ray Society.Google Scholar
Cottarelli, V. and Baldari, F. (1982) Leptocaris igneus n. sp. e Leptocaris biscayensis (Noodt) (Crustacea, Copepoda, Harpacticoida) in acque interstiziali litorali dell'isola di volcano. Animalia 9, 259268.Google Scholar
Douwe, C. van (1905) 1. Wissenschaftliche Mitteilungen. 1. Neue Süsswasser-Harpacticiden Deutschlands. Zoologischer Anzeiger 28, 433438.Google Scholar
Dussart, B. and Defaye, D. (1990) Répertoire mondial des crustacés copépodes des eaux intérieures. III. Harpacticoïdes. Crustaceana Supplement 10, 1384.Google Scholar
Fiers, F. (1986) Harpacticoid copepods from the West Indian islands: Darcythompsoniidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida). Bijdragen tot de Dierkunde 56, 282290.Google Scholar
Fleeger, J.W. and Clark, D.R. (1980) A revised key to Leptocaris (Copepoda: Harpacticoida), including a new species from a shallow estuarine lake in Louisiana, USA. Northeast Gulf Science 3, 5359.Google Scholar
Gomez, S. (2000) A new genus, a new species, and a new record of the family Darcythompsoniidae Lang, 1936 (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from the Gulf of California, Mexico. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 129, 515536.Google Scholar
Gurney, R. (1920) A description of the copepod Cylindropsylus brevicornis van Douwe, and of some species of D'Arcythompsonia Scott. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 5, 134140.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Huys, R., Gee, J.M., Moore, C.G. and Hamond, R. (1996) Marine and brackish water harpacticoid copepods. Part 1. In Synopses of the British Fauna. Shrewsbury: Field Studies Council.Google Scholar
Kessler, E. (1913) Parastenocaris brevipes nov. gen. et nov. spec., ein neuer Süsswasserharpacticide. Zoologischer Anzeiger 42, 514520.Google Scholar
Kunz, H. (1961) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der D'Arcythompsonidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoidea). Zoologischer Anzeiger 167, 275280.Google Scholar
Kunz, H. (1978) Zur Kenntnis der Gattung Leptocaris (Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Darcythompsoniidae). Crustaceana 35, 4149.Google Scholar
Kunz, H. (1983) Harpacticoiden (Crustacea: Copepoda) aus dem Litoral der Azoren. Archipelago 4, 115208.Google Scholar
Kunz, H. (1994) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Gattung Leptocaris (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) mit Beschreibung von zwei neuen Arten und zwei neuen Unterarten. Mitteilungen Hamburgisches Zoologisches Museum und Institut 91, 3552.Google Scholar
Lang, K. (1936) Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Harpacticiden. 5. Bemerkungen über die Sektion Agnatha Monard, nebst Aufstellung der neuen Familie D'Arcythompsoniidae. Zoologischer Anzeiger 114, 6568.Google Scholar
Lang, K. (1948) Monographie der Harpacticiden. Lund: Hakan Ohlsson.Google Scholar
Lang, K. (1965) Copepoda Harpacticoida from the Californian Pacific coast. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar 10, 1560.Google Scholar
Lee, J.M. and Chang, C.Y. (2008) Copepods of the genus Leptocaris (Harpacticoida: Darcythompsoniidae) from salt marshes in South Korea. Korean Journal of Systematic Zoology 24, 8998.Google Scholar
Monard, A. (1927) Synopsis universalis generum Harpacticoidarum. Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abteilung für Systematik, Ökologie und Geographie der Tiere 54, 139176.Google Scholar
Noodt, W. (1953) Bemerkenswerte Copepoda Harpacticoidea aus dem Eulitoral der deutschen Meeresküste. Zoologischer Anzeiger 151, 620.Google Scholar
Noodt, W. (1955) Harpacticiden (Crust. Cop.) aus dem Sandstrand der französischen Biscaya-Küste. Kieler Meeresforschungen 11, 86109.Google Scholar
Noodt, W. (1958) Die Copepoda Harpacticoidea des Brandungsstrandes von Teneriffa (Kanarische Inseln). Abhandlungen der Mathematisch—Naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse, Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur in Mainz 2, 53116.Google Scholar
Petkovski, T.K. (1955) Weitere Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Grundwasser-Copepoden der adriatischen Küste. Acta Musei Macedonici Scientiarum Naturalium 3, 209225.Google Scholar
Por, F.D. (1983) Mangrove swamp-inhabiting Harpacticoida of the family Darcythomsonidae Lang. Journal of Crustacean Biology 3, 141153.Google Scholar
Sars, G.O. (1909) Copepoda Harpacticoida. Parts XXVII & XXVIII. Cletodidae (concluded), Ancorabolidae, Cylindropsyllidae, Tachidiidae (part). An Account of the Crustacea of Norway, with short descriptions and figures of all the species 5, 305336.Google Scholar
Valdez, J.A.Z. and Reid, J.W. (1990) A new species of Leptocaris (Crustacea, Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from inland waters of Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico 17, 4754.Google Scholar