Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T15:15:11.923Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Abolishing virginity

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

David B. Clark
David B. Clark*
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, University of Missouri–St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA
*
1La Selva Biological Station, Interlink 341, P.O. Box 02-5635, Miami, FL 33152, USA. Electronic mail DCLARK@sol.racsa.co.cr.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'

Keywords

disturbanceforest ecologyold-growthsuccessiontropical rainforest
Type
Short Communication
Information
Journal of Tropical Ecology , Volume 12 , Issue 5 , September 1996 , pp. 735 - 739
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

LITERATURE CITED

Budowski, G. 1965. Distribution of tropical American rain forest species in the light of successional processes. Turrialba 15:40–42.Google Scholar
Bush, M. B. & Colinvaux, P. A. 1994. Tropical forest disturbance: paleoecological records from Darien, Panama. Ecology 75:1761–1768.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clark, D. A. & Clark, D. B. 1995a. Edaphic and human effects on landscape-scale distributions of tropical rain forest palms. Ecology 76:2581–2594.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clark, D. B. & Clark, D. A. 1995b. Abundance, growth and mortality of very large trees in neotropical lowland rain forest. Forest Ecology and Management 80:235–244.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Corlett, R. T. 1994. What is secondary forest? Journal of Tropical Ecology 10:445–447.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dirzo, R. & Miranda, A. 1991. Altered patterns of herbivory and diversity in the forest understory: a case study of the possible consequences of contemporary defaunation. Pp. 273–287 in Price, P. W., Lewinsohn, T. M., Fernandes, G. W. & Benson, W. W. (eds). Plant-animal interactions: evolutionary ecology in tropical and temperate forests. John Wiley & Sons, New York.Google Scholar
Franklin, J. F. 1993. Lessons from old-growth. Journal of Forestry 91:10–13.Google Scholar
Holdridge, L. R. 1979. Ecologia basada en zonas de vida. Institute Interamericano de Ciencias Agricolas, San José, Costa Rica.Google Scholar
Horn, S. P. & Sanford, R. L. 1992. Holocene fires in Costa Rica. Biotropica 24:354–361.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lugo, A. E. & Brown, S. 1992. Tropical forests as sinks of atmospheric carbon. Forest Ecology and Management 54:239–255.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meggers, B. J. 1994. Archeological evidence for the impact of mega-Nino events on Amazonia during the past two millennia. Climate Change 28:321–338.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nelson, B. W., Kapos, V., Adams, J. B., Oliveira, W. J., Braun, O. P. G. & Do Amaral, Ieda L. 1994. Forest disturbance by large blowdowns in the Brazilian Amazon. Ecology 75:853–858.Google Scholar
Opler, P. A., Baker, H. G. & Frankie, G. W. 1980. Plant reproductive characteristics during secondary succession in neotropical lowland forest ecosystems. Biotropica 12(Supplement 1):40–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Piperno, D. R. 1990. Fitolitos, arqueología y cambios prehistóricos de la vegetación en un lote de cincuenta hectáreas de la isla de Barro Colorado. Pp. 153–156 in Leigh, E. G., Rand, A. S. & Windsor, D. M. (eds). Ecologiá de un bosque tropical: ciclos estacionales y cambios a largo plazo. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.Google Scholar
Redford, K. H. 1992. The empty forest. BioScience 142:412–422.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reiners, W. A., Bouwman, A. F., Parsons, W. F. J. & Keller, M. 1994. Tropical rain forest conversion to pasture: changes in vegetation and soil properties. Ecological Applications 4:363–377.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Richards, P. W. 1952. The tropical rain forest: an ecological study. Cambridge University Press, UK. 450 pp.Google Scholar
Saldarriaga, J. G. & Uhl, C. 1991. Recovery of forest vegetation following slash-and-burn agriculture in the upper Rio Negro. Pp. 303–312 in Gómez-Pomp, A., Whitmore, T. C. & Hadley, M. (eds). Rain forest regeneration and management. Parthenon Publishing Group, Paris.Google Scholar
Saldarriaga, J. G., West, D. C., Tharp, M. L. & Uhl, C. 1988. Long-term chronosequence of forest succession in the upper Rio Negro of Colombia and Venezuela. Journal of Ecology 76:938–958.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sanford, R. L., Saldarriaga, J., Clark, K. E., Uhl, C. & Herrera, R. 1985. Amazon rain forest fires. Science 227:53–55.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Terborgh, J. & Wright, S. J. 1994. Effects of mammalian herbivores on plant recruitment in two neotropical forests. Ecology 75:1829–1833.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vitousek, P. M. 1994. Beyond global warming: ecology and global change. Ecology 75:1861–1876.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Whitmore, T. C. 1984. Tropical rain forests of the Far East. 2nd Edition. Oxford University Press, UK. 352 pp.Google Scholar