Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T13:37:27.473Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Community structure of Auchenorrhyncha (Homoptera) in montane rain forest in Vietnam

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

Vojtěch Novotný
Affiliation:
Institute of Entomology, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czechoslovakia

Abstract

The adult Auchenorrhyncha community within the understorey of a montane tropical forest in Vietnam is described A total of 1132 specimens representing 223 morphospecies and 16 families was found in a 4300-sweep sample None of the species exceeded the 5% dominance level More than half the species are represented by single individuals within the 309 ms of vegetation Spatial community pattern is mosaic like at a scale of hundreds of metres as the similarity of 100 sweep samples does not depend on their spatial distance Areas 1 5–3 km distant from one another differ markedly in their Auchenorrhyncha communities These between-site differences exceed the intra-site community heterogeneity Population density of Auchenorrhyncha species is not correlated with their body size The Auchenorrhyncha community within a forest markedly differs from the community of an adjacent ruderal area A transitional zone between these habitats is intermediate in Auchenorrhyncha species composition

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

LITERATURE CITED

Barkman, J J 1989 A critical evaluation of minimum area concepts Vegetalio 85:89104CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barlow, H S & Woiwod, I P 1989, Moth diversity of a tropical forest in Peninsular Malaysia Journal of Tropical Ecology 5:3750CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Braak, Ter C J F 1987 CANOCO – a FORTRAN program for canonical community ordination by partial detrended canonical correspondence analysis, principal component analysis and redundancy analysis lersion 21 TNO Institute of Applied Computer Science, Wageningen, NetherlandsGoogle Scholar
Brown, J H & Maurer, B A 1986 Body size, ecological dominance and Copes rule Nature 324:248250CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Conover, W J 1980 Practical nonparametric statistics Wiley & Sons, New YorkGoogle Scholar
Elton, C S 1973 The structure of invertebrate populations inside neotropical rain forest Journal of Animal Ecology 42:55104CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gaston, K J 1988 Patterns in the local and regional dynamics of moth populations Oikos 53:4957CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gaston, K J & Lawton, J H 1988a Patterns in the distribution and abundance of insect populations Nature 331:709712CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gaston, K J & Lawton, J H 1988b Patterns in body size, population dynamics and regional distribution of bracken herbivores American Naturalist 132:662680CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Herbert, P D N 1980 Moth communities in montane Papua New Guinea Journal of Animal Ecology 49:593602CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hodkinson, I D & Casson, D S 1987 A survey of food-plant utilization by Hemiptera (Insecta) in the understorey of primary lowland rain forest in Sulawesi, Indonesia Journal of Tropical Ecology 3:7585CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hurlbert, S H 1971 The nonconcept of species diversity: a critique and alternative parameters Ecology 52:577586CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Janzen, D H 1973 Sweep samples of tropical foliage insects: effects of seasons, vegetation types, elevation, time of day, and insularity Ecology 54:687708CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Janzen, D H & Schoener, T W 1968 Differences in insect abundance and diversity between wetter and drier sites during a tropical dry season Ecology 49:96110CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lawton, J H 1989 What is the relationship between population density and body size in animals? Oikos 55:429434CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lepš, J & Spitzer, K 1990 Ecological determinants of butterfly communities (Lepidoptera, Papilionoidea) in the Tarn Dao Mountains, Vietnam Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca 87:182194Google Scholar
Morse, D R, Stork, N E & Lawton, J H 1988 Species number, species abundance and body length relationships of arboreal beetles in Bornean lowland rain forest trees Ecological Entomology 13:2537CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Noyes, J S 1989 The diversity of Hymenoptera in the tropics with special reference to Parasitica in Sulawesi Ecological Entomology 14:197207CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Palmer, M W 1990 The estimation of species richness by extrapolation Ecology 71:11951198CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peters, R H 1983 The ecological implications of body size Cambridge University Press, CambridgeCrossRefGoogle Scholar
Peters, R H & Wassenberg, K 1983 The effect of body size on animal abundance Oecologia (Berlin) 60:8996CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pielou, E C 1977 Mathematical ecology Wiley & Sons, New YorkGoogle Scholar
Rejmánek, M & Spitzer, K 1982 Bionomic strategies and long-term fluctuations in abundance of Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca 79:8196Google Scholar
Shannon, C E & Weaver, W 1949 The mathematical theory of communication University of Illinois Press, UrbanaGoogle Scholar
Stork, N E 1987 Arthropod faunal similarity of Bornean rain forest trees Ecological Entomology 12:219226CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stork, N E 1988 Insect diversity: facts, fiction and speculation Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 35:321337CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, L R 1978 Bates, Williams, Hutchinson – a variety of diversities In Mound, L A & Waloff, N (eds) Diversity ofinsect faunas Symposia of the Royal Entomological Society of London, Vol 9 Blackwell Scientific Publications, OxfordGoogle Scholar
Wolda, H 1979 Abundance and diversity of Homoptera in the canopy of a tropical rain forest Ecological Entomology 4:181190CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wolda, H 1983 Diversity, diversity indices and tropical cockroaches Oecologia (Berlin) 58:290298CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wolda, H & Wong, M 1988 Tropical insect diversity and seasonality Sweep samples v Light-traps Proceedings of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen C91:203216Google Scholar