Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-mkpzs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T06:16:49.137Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Evaluation in media texts: A cross-cultural linguistic investigation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 October 2006

LILY CHEN
Affiliation:
University of Sheffield School of East Asian Studies, Arts Tower, Western Bank, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK, lili.chen@sheffield.ac.uk

Abstract

A quantitative/interpretative approach to the comparative linguistic analysis of media texts is proposed and applied to a contrastive analysis of texts from the English-language China Daily and the UK Times to look for evidence of differences in what Labov calls “evaluation.” These differences are then correlated to differences in the roles played by the media in Britain and China in their respective societies. The aim is to demonstrate that, despite reservations related to the Chinese texts not being written in the journalists' native language, a direct linguistic comparison of British media texts with Chinese media texts written in English can yield valuable insights into the workings of the Chinese media that supplement nonlinguistic studies.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2004 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Burns, Tom (1977). The organization of public opinion. In Curran James et al. (eds.), Mass communication and society, 4469. London: Open University Press.
Carter, Ronald (1988). Front pages: Lexis, style and newspaper reports. In Mohsen Ghadessy (ed.), Registers of written English: Situational factors and linguistic features. London: Pinter.
Cohen, S., & Young, J. (eds.) (1973). The manufacture of news: Social problems, deviance and the mass media. London: Constable.
Conley, Jean, & Tripoli, Stephen (1992). Changes of line at ‘China Daily’: Fluctuating Party policy or fluctuating control? In Porter Robin (ed.), Reporting the news from China, 2639. London: Royal Institute of International Affairs.
Fowler, Roger (1991). Language in the news. London: Routledge.
Glasgow University Media Group (1976). Bad news. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
Grotjahn, R. (1987). “On the methodological basis of introspective methods. In C. Faerch & G. Kasper (eds.), Introspection in second language research. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.
Hall, Stuart (1977). Culture, the media and the ‘ideological effect’. In James Curran et al. (eds.), Mass communication and society, 31548. Clevedon: Open University Press.
Hall, Stuart (1980). Introduction to Media Studies at the Centre. In Stuart Hall et al. (eds.), Culture, media, language, 11729. London: Hutchinson.
Hall, Stuart; Crichter, C.; Jefferson, T.; Clarke, J.; & Roberts, B. (1978). Policing the crisis: Mugging, the state, and law and order. London: Macmillan.
Jamieson, Kathleen, & Kohrs Campbell, Karlyn (1992). The interplay of influence. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
Knight, A., & Nakano, Y. (eds.) (1999). Reporting Hong Kong: Foreign media and the handover. Richmond, UK: Curzon.
Labov, William (1972). Language in the inner city. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Lee, Chin-Chuan (1990). Mass media: Of China, about China. In C. C. Lee (ed.), Voices of China: The interplay of politics and journalism. London: Guildford.
Li, Gucheng (1999). Review of the development of press in China. Ming Pao Monthly (Hong Kong) 11: 96103.Google Scholar
Philo, Greg (1983). Bias in the media. In D. Coates & G. Johnston (eds.), Socialist arguments. 13045. Oxford: Martin Robertson.
Westergaard, John (1977). Power, class and the media. In James Curran et al. (eds.), Mass communication and society, 95115 London: Edward Arnold.
Zhang, W. (1997). Politics and freedom of the press: A comparison of Australia and China with particular reference to coverage by two leading dailies of some significant events since 1970. Sydney: Australian Centre for Independent Journalism
Zhao, Yuezhi (1998). Media, market, and democracy in China. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.