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On the meaning of variable rules: Discussion1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 December 2008

Paul Kay
Affiliation:
University of California, Berkeley and University of Missouri at Columbia
Chad K. McDaniel
Affiliation:
University of California, Berkeley and University of Missouri at Columbia

Extract

A recent issue of this journal carried an analysis of the theoretical status of variable rules by the present authors (Kay & McDaniel 1979) together with a response by D. Sankoff and W. Labov (1979). The central issue with which Kay and McDaniel dealt was the following: which (if any) of the mathematical assumptions embodied in variable rules may reasonably be attributed to the linguistic abilities of speakers? The Sankoff and Labov response has gone some distance toward clarifying their position in this matter, though problematical issues remain. The basic question divides naturally into two related, though distinct, parts: (1) which (if any) of the mathematical assumptions comprised in the variable rule method are to be taken as substantive claims (versus conveniences for the data analyst)? (2) of the mathematical assumptions which are held to make substantive claims, what is the empirical locus of these claims – that is, what are the claims about (e.g., speakers' linguistic abilities)?

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1981

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References

REFERENCES

Kay, P. & McDaniel, C. K. (1979). On the logic of variable rules. Language in Society 8(2): 151–87.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Labov, W. & Labov, T. (1977). Learning the syntax of questions. In Campbell, R. & Smith, P. (eds.), Recent Advances in the Psychology of Language. New York: Plenum Press.Google Scholar
Sankoff, D. & Labov, W. (1979). On the uses of variable rules. Language in Society 8(2): 189221.CrossRefGoogle Scholar