Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T17:38:06.762Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Some sources of cultural variability in the regulation of talk1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 December 2008

Susan Urmston Philips
Affiliation:
University of Arizona

Abstract

Recent efforts to analyze the structure of talk have focused primarily on the conversation of persons from a white middle-class background. This paper compares the way in which talk is regulated, both verbally and non-verbally, in Anglo interaction with the regulation of talk among Indians of the Warm Springs Reservation, in central Oregon. The purpose of this comparison is to begin to assess the sources and nature of cultural variability in this one aspect of language use. (Ethnography of communication, conversational analysis, nonverbal communication, North American Indians.)

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1976

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Birdwhistell, R. (1968). Kinesics. In Sills, David L. (ed.), International encyclopedia of the social sciences. New York: Macmillan and The Free Press. Vol. 8, p. 379.Google Scholar
Birdwhistell, R. (1970). Kinesic stress in American English. In Birdwhistell, R., Kinesics and context. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. 110–27.Google Scholar
Condon, W. S. & Ogsten, W. D. (1967). A segmentation of behavior. Journal of Psychiatric Research 5. 221–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Condon, W. S. & Ogsten, W. D. (1968). Speech and body motion of the speaker-hearer. Manuscript.Google Scholar
Duncan, S. (1972). Some signals and rules for taking speaking turns in conversations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 23. 283–92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duncan, S. (1974). On the structure of speaker-auditor interaction. LinS 3. 161–80.Google Scholar
Exline, R. (1963). Exploration in the process of person Perception: Visual interaction in relation to competition, sex and need for affiliation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 31. 120.Google Scholar
Goffman, E. (1974). Frame analysis. New York: Harper & Row.Google Scholar
Hall, E. (1969). The hidden dimension. Garden City: Doubleday.Google Scholar
Hymes, D. (1974). Foundations in sociolinguistics: an ethnographic approach. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.Google Scholar
Jefferson, G. (1972). Side sequences. In Sudnow, D. (ed.), Studies in Social Interaction. New York: Collier-Macmillan. 294338.Google Scholar
Kendon, A. (1967). Some functions of gaze-direction in social interaction. Acta Psychologica 26. 2263.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kendon, A. (1970). Movement coordination in social interaction: some examples described. Acta Psychologica 32. 100–25.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lakoff, R. (1972). Language in context. Language 48. 907–27.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nielsen, G. (1964). Studies in Self-Confrontation.Copenhagen: Munksgaard.Google Scholar
Philips, S. (1972). Participant Structures and communicative competence. In Cazden, C., John, V. & Hymes, D. (eds.), The function of language in the classroom. New York: Teachers College Press. 370–94.Google Scholar
Philips, S. (1974). The invisible culture: communication in classroom and community on the Warm Springs Indian Reservation. Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of Pennsylvania.Google Scholar
Sacks, H. (1967). Lecture notes.Google Scholar
Sacks, H. (1972). On the analyzability of stories by children. In Gumperz, J. & Hymes, D. (eds.), Directions in sociolinguistics. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston. 325–45.Google Scholar
Sacks, H. (1974). An analysis of the course of a joke's telling in conversation. In Bauman, R. & Sherzer, J. (eds.), Explorations in the ethnography of speaking. New York: Cambridge University Press. 337–53.Google Scholar
Sacks, H., Jefferson, G. & Schegloff, E. (1973). A simplest systematics for the organization of turn-taking for conversation. Manuscript.Google Scholar
Sapir, E. (1925). Sound patterns in language. Language I. 3751.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Scheflen, A. (1964). The significance of posture in communication systems. Psychiatry 27. 316–21.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schegloff, E. (1972 a). Notes on a conversational practice: Formulating place. In Giglioli, P. (ed.), Language and Social Context. Baltimore: Penguin. 95135.Google Scholar
Schegloff, E. (1972 b). Sequencing in conversational openings. In Gumperz, J. & Hymes, D. (eds.), Directions in sociolinguistics. New York: Holt. 346–80.Google Scholar
Schegloff, E. & Sacks, H. (1974). Opening up closings. In Turner, R. (ed.), Ethnomethodology. Baltimore: Penguin.Google Scholar
Weisbrod, R. (1965). Looking behavior in a discussion group. Term paper submitted for Psychology 546 under the direction of Prof. Longabaugh. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Yngve, V. H. (1970). On getting a word in edgewise. Papers from the sixth regional meeting Chicago Linguistic Society. Chicago: Chicago Linguistic Society. 567–77.Google Scholar