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Legislative Parties in Volatile, Nonprogrammatic Party Systems: The Peruvian Case in Comparative Perspective

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2018

Eduardo Alemán
Affiliation:
Department of Political Science at the University of Houston. ealeman2@uh.edu
Aldo F. Ponce
Affiliation:
Department of Political Science at the University of Houston, University of Connecticut, University of Houston. afponce@mail.uh.edu
Iñaki Sagarzazu
Affiliation:
Nuffield College, University of Oxford. inaki.sagarzazu@nuffield.ox.ac.uk

Abstract

This article extends the analysis of political parties in electorally volatile and organizationally weak party systems by evaluating two implications centered on legislative voting behavior. First, it examines whether disunity prevails where weakness of programmatic and electoral commonalities abound. Second, it analyzes whether inchoate party systems weaken the ability of government parties to control the congressional agenda. The empirical analysis centers on Peru, a classic example of a weakly institutionalized party system, and how its legislative parties compare to those of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, and the United States. The results lend support to the view that lower unity characterizes weakly institutionalized settings. The agenda-setting power of government parties, however, appears to be influenced more by the majority status of the government than by the level of party system institutionalization.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © University of Miami 2011

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