Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T06:39:35.516Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

At Union's Brink: Ideals and Problems in Restoring the United Provinces of Central America, 1920–1922

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 October 2022

Sterling Evans
Sterling Evans*
Affiliation:
University of Kansas
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The Provincias Unidas del Centro de América (later called the Federación de la América Central) lasted from 1824 to 1838. Despite the various reasons for the union's disintegration in 1838, the dream of reunification has resurfaced at least twenty-five times. Geography, three hundred years of colonial union, and what Thomas Karnes has termed “more bonds of similarity than any other small group of nations” have all made the region of Central America an obvious candidate for unification.

Type
Research Reports and Notes
Information
Latin American Research Review , Volume 32 , Issue 1 , 1997 , pp. 69 - 87
Copyright
Copyright © 1997 by the University of Texas Press

Footnotes

∗

The author is grateful to Professor Charles Stansifer of the University of Kansas for his helpful suggestions on earlier drafts, to four anonymous LARR reviewers who added many insights, and to Sheri L. Evans for assistance with the original manuscript.

References

REFERENCES

Bailey, Thomas A. 1936 “Interest in a Nicaraguan Canal, 1903–1931.” Hispanic American Historical Review 16, no. 1 (Feb. 1936):2–28.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chamorro, Emiliano 1966 “Autobiografía.” Revista Conservadora del Pensamiento Centroamericano 14 (Apr.):1–119.Google Scholar
Findling, John 1984 Close Neighbors, Distant Friends: United States-Central America Relations. New York: Greenwood.Google Scholar
Grieb, Kenneth J. 1967 “The United States and the Central American Federation.” The Americas 24, no. 2 (Oct.):107–21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grieb, Kenneth J. 1976 The Latin American Policy of Warren G. Harding. Fort Worth: Texas Christian University Press.Google Scholar
Guatemala, Secretaria De Relaciones Exteriores 1921 Conferencia de Plenopotenciarios Centroamericanos, San José, Costa Rica, 4 diciembre 1920–19 enero 1921. Proceedings. Guatemala City: Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores.Google Scholar
Herrarte, Alberto 1963 La unión de Centro América: Tragedia y esperanza. 2d ed. Guatemala City: Ministerio de Educación Pública, 1963.Google Scholar
Herrarte, Alberto 1972 El federalismo en Centro América. Guatemala City: José Pineda Ibarra.Google Scholar
Karnes, Thomas L. 1976 The Failure of Union: Central America, 1824–1975. Rev. ed. Tempe: Center for Latin American Studies, Arizona State University.Google Scholar
Kitt, Wade 1993 “The Unionist Experiment in Guatemala, 1920–21: Conciliation, Disintegration, and the Liberal Junta.” The Americas, Vol. 50, no. 1 (July):31–64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marroquin Rojas, C. 1929 Historia del movimiento unionista. Barcelona: R. Llauger.Google Scholar
Mendieta, Salvador 1934a Alrededor del problema unionista de Centro-América. Barcelona: Maucci.Google Scholar
Mendieta, Salvador 1934b La enfermedad de Centro-América. Barcelona: Maucci.Google Scholar
Munro, Dana Gardner 1964 Intervention and Dollar Diplomacy in the Caribbean, 1900–1921. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Munro, Dana Gardner 1974 The United States and the Caribbean Republics, 1921–1933. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Peloso, Vincent Charles 1969 “The Politics of Federation in Central America, 1885–1921.” Ph.D. diss., University of Arizona.Google Scholar
Perry, Edward 1922 “Central American Union.” Hispanic American Historical Review 5, no. 1 (Feb.):30–51.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ropp, Steve C. 1985–1986 “Waiting for Cavour: The Current Central American Crisis and Unification.” Proceedings of the Pacific Coast Council on Latin American Studies 12:109–18.Google Scholar
Salisbury, Richard V. 1977 “Costa Rica and the 1920–21 Union Movement: A Reassessment.” Journal of Inter-American Studies and World Affairs 19, no. 3 (Aug.):393–418.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Salisbury, Richard V. 1984 Costa Rica y el istmo, 1900–1934. San José: Editorial Costa Rica.Google Scholar
Schilmoeller, Gary 1969 “The Role of Emiliano Chamorro in Nicaraguan Politics during the Second Conservative Republic.” M.A. thesis, University of Kansas.Google Scholar
Tijerino, Toribio 1987 El Tratado Chamorro-Bryan y sus proyecciones en la América Central. Managua: Fundación “General José Dolores Estrada.” Facsimile reproduction of a pamphlet originally published in 1935 by Tipografia “La Prensa.”Google Scholar
U.S. Department of State 1936 Papers relating to the Foreign Relations of the United States, 1921. Vol. 1. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
Warner, Arthur 1922 “Guatemala: Our Blow to Pan-Americanism.” The Nation 114, no. 2,972 (21 June 1922):745–46.Google Scholar
Woodward, Ralph Lee JR. 1985 Central America, A Nation Divided. 2d ed. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar