Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-11T09:21:26.016Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Chemotaxonomic study of the Lethariella cladonioides complex (lichenized Ascomycota, Parmeliaceae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 April 2011

Dong-ling NIU ,
Hiroshi HARADA ,
Li-song WANG ,
Ying-jun ZHANG  and
Chong-ren YANG
Dong-ling NIU
Affiliation:
Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, P. R. China.
Hiroshi HARADA
Affiliation:
Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba, Aoba-cho 955-2, Chuo-ku, Chiba 260-8682, Japan.
Li-song WANG
Affiliation:
Key Lab of Biodiversity and Biogeography, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650204, P. R. China.
Ying-jun ZHANG*
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650204, P. R. China.
Chong-ren YANG
Affiliation:
State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650204, P. R. China.
*
Email: zhangyj@mail.kib.ac.cn
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A chemotaxonomic study was carried out on the Lethariella cladonioides complex, including L. sernanderi and L. cashmeriana of the subgenus Chlorea, based on extensive field surveys and a detailed morphological and chemical analysis. Only one species, L. cladonioides made up of five chemical races, is recognized. Lethariella sernanderi and L. cashmeriana are reduced to synonyms under L. cladonioides. The presence of a remarkable chemical polymorphism within the population of L. cladonioides is demonstrated. New data on the chemistry and the distribution of the species are presented.

Keywords

chemical racefruticose specieslichen-forming fungitaxonomysubgenus Chlorea
Type
Research Article
Information
The Lichenologist , Volume 43 , Issue 3 , May 2011 , pp. 213 - 223
Copyright
Copyright © British Lichen Society 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Culberson, C. F. (1972) Improved conditions and new data for the identification of lichen products by a standardized thin-layer chromatographic method. Journal of Chromatography 72: 113–125.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Culberson, C. F. & Johnson, A. (1982) Substitution of methyl tert.-butyl ether for diethyl ether in standardized thin-layer chromatographic method for lichen products. Journal of Chromatography 238: 438–487.Google Scholar
Huneck, S. & Yoshimura, I. (1996) Identification of Lichen Substances. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.Google Scholar
Jiang, B., Zhao, Q.-S., Yang, H., Hou, A.-J., Lin, Z.-W. & Sun, H.-D. (2001) Constituents from Lethariella cladonioides. Fitoterapia 72: 832–833.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kinoshita, K, Togawa, T., Hiraishi, A., Nakajima, Y., Koyama, K., Narui, T., Wang, L.-S. & Takahashi, K. (2010) Antioxidant activity of red pigments from the lichens Lethariella sernanderi, L. cashmeriana, and L. sinensis. Journal of Natural Medicine 64: 85–88.Google Scholar
Krog, H. (1976) Lethariella and Protousnea, two new lichen genera in Parmeliaceae. Norwegian Journal of Botany 23: 83–106.Google Scholar
Mattsson, J. & Lumbsch, H. T. (1989) The use of the species pair concept in lichen taxonomy. Taxonomy 38: 238–241.Google Scholar
Niu, D.-L., Wang, L.-S., Zhang, Y.-J & Yang, C.-R. (2007) A chemotaxonomic study of Lethariella zahlbruckneri and L. smithii (lichenized Ascomycota, Parmeliaceae) from Hengduanshan Mountains. Lichenologist 39: 549–553.Google Scholar
Obermayer, W. (1995) Lichenotheca Graecensis Fasc. 2 (Nos 21–40). Fritschiana 3: 1–8.Google Scholar
Obermayer, W. (1997) Studies on Lethariella with special emphasis on the chemistry of the subgenus Chlorea. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 68: 45–66.Google Scholar
Obermayer, W. (2001) On the identity of Lethariella sinensis Wei & Jiang, with new reports of Tibetan Lethariella species. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 78: 321–326.Google Scholar
Sun, H.-D., Niu, F.-D., Lin, Z.-W., Cao, D. & Li, B. (1990) Chemical constituents of four medicinal lichens. Acta Botanica Sinica 32: 783–788.Google Scholar
Wang, L-S., Narui, T., Harada, H., Culberson, C. F. & Culberson, W. L. (2001) Ethnic uses of lichens in Yunnan, China. Bryologist 104: 345–349.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wei, J.-C. & Jiang, Y.-M. (1982) New materials for lichen flora from Tibet. Acta Phytotaxonomy Sinica 20: 496–501 [in Chinese].Google Scholar
Wu, J.-L. (1981) Officinal Lichens in Qinling Mountains. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 16: 161 [in Chinese].Google Scholar