Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T12:18:20.173Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A contribution to the family Lecideaceae s. lat. (Lecanoromycetidae inc. sed., lichenized Ascomycota) in the southern subpolar region; including eight new species and some revised generic circumscriptions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 May 2014

Alan M. FRYDAY  and
Hannes HERTEL
Alan M. FRYDAY
Affiliation:
Herbarium, Department of Plant Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1312, USA. Email: fryday@msu.edu
Hannes HERTEL
Affiliation:
Botanische Staatssammlung München, Menzinger Straße 67, D-80638 München, Germany
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Eight new species of Lecideaceae are described from the southern subpolar region: Bryobilimbia coppinsiana Fryday, a saxicolous species with one septate ascospores (Campbell Island, New Zealand); Immersaria fuliginosa Fryday, with a thallus composed of thalloconidia (Falkland Islands); Lecidea aurantia Fryday, with an orange thallus (Auckland Islands, New Zealand); L. campbellensis Fryday, with an endolithic thallus and apothecia resembling those of a species of Porpidia (Campbell Island); Poeltiaria ochyrae Hertel, which is similar to P. subincongua but with a thick areolate thallus (South Orkney and South Shetland Islands); P. tasmanica Fryday, which is similar to P. urbanskyana but with smaller ascopores (Tasmania); Poeltidea inspersa Fryday with an enolithic thallus and a hymenium with large oil globules (Falkland Islands); and Porpidia vulcanoides Hertel & Fryday with immersed apothecia with a thick margin and large ascospores (SW Chile). Lecidea kalbii Hertel is resurrected from the synonymy of L. mannii Tuck. and treated as a distinct species. The circumscription of genera within the Lecideaceae is also discussed: Poeltiaria is shown to be heterogeneous, and the genera Labyrintha and Notolecidea are reduced to synonymy with Poeltidea and Poeltiaria respectively, and the new combinations Poeltidia implexa (Malcolm et al.) Hertel & Fryday and Poeltiaria subcontinua (Hertel) Hertel & Fryday made. A key to the genera of Lecideaceae s. lat. is provided.

Keywords

algal stacksbiogeographydichotomous keylichensPorpidiaceaethallocondidia
Type
Articles
Information
The Lichenologist , Volume 46 , Issue 3 , May 2014 , pp. 389 - 412
Copyright
Copyright © British Lichen Society 2014 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Andreev, M. P., Kotlov, Yu. V. & Makarova, I. I. (1998) Handbook of the Lichens of Russia. Vol. 7. Lecideaceae (Lecidea), Micareaceae (beriella, Porpidia, Stenhammarella). Sankt-Peterburg: Nauka [in Russian].Google Scholar
Bjelland, T. (2001) Comparative studies of the distribution and ecology of some oceanic species in the genus Leptogium (Lecanorales, Ascomycotina) in Norway. Nova Hedwigia 72: 1–44.Google Scholar
Bouly de Lesdain, M. (1906) Notes lichénologiques VI. Bulletin de la Societé Botanique de France 53: 582–586.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brodo, I. M. (1990) Rhizocarpon hensseniae, a cephalodiate lichen from the northwest coast of North America. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 38: 29–35.Google Scholar
Brodo, I. M. & Hertel, H. (1987) The lichen genus Amygdalaria (Porpidiaceae) in North America. Herzogia 7: 493–521.Google Scholar
Buschbom, J. & Mueller, G. (2004) Resolving evolutionary relationships in the lichen-forming genus Porpidia and related allies (Porpidiaceae, Ascomycota). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 32: 66–82.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chevallier, F. F. (1826) Flore Générale des Environs de Paris, Selon la Méthode Naturelle. Paris: Chez Ferra Jeune.Google Scholar
Culberson, C. F. & Hertel, H. (1972) 2′-O-Methylanziaic acid, a new depside in Lecidea diducens and Lecidea speirodes . Bryologist 75: 372–376.Google Scholar
Follmann, G. (1965) Fensterflechten in der Atacamawüste. Die Naturwissenschaften 52: 434–435.Google Scholar
Fryday, A. M. (2005) The genus Porpidia in northern and western Europe, with special emphasis on collections from the British Isles. Lichenologist 37: 1–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fryday, A. M. (2008) Three new species of lichenized fungi with cephalodia from the southern New Zealand shelf islands (Campbell Plateau). Lichenologist 40: 283–294.Google Scholar
Fryday, A. M. & Prather, L. A. (2001) The lichen collection of Henry Imshaug at Michigan State University Herbarium (MSC). Bryologist 104: 464–467.Google Scholar
Fryday, A. M., Printzen, C. & Ekman, S. (2014) Bryobilimbia, a new generic name for Lecidea hypnorum and closely related species. Lichenologist 46: 25–37.Google Scholar
Gowan, S. P. (1989) The lichen genus Porpidia (Porpidiaceae) in North America. Bryologist 92: 25–59.Google Scholar
Gowan, S. P. & Ahti, T. (1993) Status of the lichen genus Porpidia in eastern Fennoscandia. Annales Botanici Fennici 30: 53–75.Google Scholar
Hafellner, J. (1984) Studien in Richtung einer natürlicheren Gliederung der Sammelfamilien Lecanoraceae und Lecideaceae . Beiheft zur Nova Hedwigia 79: 241–371.Google Scholar
Hertel, H. (1977 a) Gesteinsbewohnende Arten der Sammelgattung Lecidea (Lichenes) aus Zentral-, Ost- und Südasien. Khumbu Himal, Ergebnisse des Forschungsunternehmens Nepal Himalaya 6: 145–378.Google Scholar
Hertel, H. (1977 b) Lecidea in der Arktis. I. Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung München 13: 337–352.Google Scholar
Hertel, H. (1981) Lecidea in der Arktis. II. Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung München 17: 171–184.Google Scholar
Hertel, H. (1984) Über saxicole, lecideoide Flechten der Subantarktis. Beiheft zur Nova Hedwigia 79: 399–499.Google Scholar
Hertel, H. (1991) Lecidea in der Arktis III (lecideoide Flechten; Lecanorales). Mitteilungen der Botanischen Staatssammlung München 30: 297–333.Google Scholar
Hertel, H. (1995) Schlüssel für die Arten der Flechtenfamilie Lecideaceae in Europa. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 58: 137–180.Google Scholar
Hertel, H. (1997) On the genus Lecidea (Lecanorales) in southern Chile and Argentina. Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses 34: 95–111.Google Scholar
Hertel, H. (2007) Notes on and records of Southern Hemisphere lecideoid lichens. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 95: 267–296.Google Scholar
Hertel, H. (2009) A new key to cryptothalline species of the genus Lecidea (Lecanorales). Bibliotheca Lichenologica 99: 185–204.Google Scholar
Hertel, H. & Printzen, C. (2004) Lecidea. In Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region, Vol. 2. (Nash, T. H. III, Ryan, B. D., Diederich, P., Gries, C. & Bungartz, F., eds): 287–309. Tempe, Arizona: Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University.Google Scholar
Hestmark, G. (1990) Thalloconidia in the genus Umbilicaria . Nordic Journal of Botany 9: 547–574.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Inoue, M. (1982) The genera Lecidea, Lecidella and Huilia in Japan I. Lecidea . Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, Series B, Division 2 (Botany) 18: 1–55.Google Scholar
Inoue, M. (1983) Japanese species of Huilia (Lichenes) (1–3). Journal of Japanese Botany 58: 113–128, 161–173, 225–236.Google Scholar
Inoue, M. (1991) Lecideoid lichens of Prince Olav Coast and Sôya Coast, Enderby Land, East Antarctica. Nankyoku Shiryô (Antarctic Research) 35: 271–284.Google Scholar
Kalb, K., Lücking, R. & Sérusiaux, E. (2000) Studies in Bacidia sensu lato (lichenized Ascomycetes: Lecanorales) I. The genus Bapalmuia . Mycotaxon 75: 281–309.Google Scholar
Kantvilas, G. & McCarthy, P. M. (1999) Steinia australis, a new species in the lichen family Aphanopsidaceae . Lichenologist 31: 555–558.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Knudsen, K. (2007) Acarospora. In Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3 (Nash, T. H. III, Gries, C. & Bungartz, F., eds): 1–38. Tempe, Arizona: Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University.Google Scholar
Lendemer, J. C., Harris, R. C. & Tripp, E. A. (2013) The lichens and allied fungi of Great Smoky Mountains National Park. An annotated checklist with comprehensive keys. Memoirs of the New York Botanical Garden 104: 1–164.Google Scholar
Lumbsch, H. T. & Huhndorf, S. M. (2010) Outline of Ascomycota—2009. Myconet 14: 1–42.Google Scholar
Malcolm, W. M., Elix, J. A. & Owe-Larsson, B. (1995) Labyrintha implexa (Porpidiaceae), a new genus and species from New Zealand. Lichenologist 27: 241–248.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meyer, B. & Printzen, C. (2000) Proposal for a standardized nomenclature and characterization of insoluble lichen pigments. Lichenologist 32: 571–583.Google Scholar
Miądłikowska, J., Kauff, F., Hofstetter, V., Fraker, E., Grube, M., Hafellner, J., Reeb, V., Hodkinson, B. P., Kukwa, M., Lücking, R., et al. (2006) New insights into classification and evolution of the Lecanoromycetes (Pezizomycotina, Ascomycota) from phylogenetic analyses of three ribosomal RNA- and two protein-coding genes. Mycologia 98: 1088–1103.Google Scholar
Orange, A., James, P. W. & White, F. J. (2001) Microchemical Methods for the Identification of Lichens. London: British Lichen Society.Google Scholar
Owe-Larsson, B., Nordin, A. & Tibell, L. (2007) Aspicilia. In Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Volume 3 (Nash, T. H. III, Gries, C. & Bungartz, F., eds): 61–108. Tempe, Arizona: Lichens Unlimited, Arizona State University.Google Scholar
Poelt, J. & Obermayer, W. (1990) Über Thallosporen bei einigen Krustenflechten. Herzogia 8: 273–288.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Poulsen, R. S., Schmitt, I., Søchting, U. & Lumbsch, H. T. (2001) Molecular and morphological studies on the subantarctic genus Orceolina (Agyriaceae). Lichenologist 33: 323–329.Google Scholar
Rambold, G. (1989) A monograph of the saxicolous lecideoid lichens of Australia (excl. Tasmania). Bibliotheca Lichenologica 34: 1–345.Google Scholar
Ruprecht, U., Lumbsch, H. T., Brunauer, G., Green, T. G. A. & Türk, R. (2010) Diversity of Lecidea (Lecideaceae, Ascomycota) species revealed by molecular data and morphological characters. Antarctic Science 22: 727–741.Google Scholar
Schmull, M., Miądlikowska, J., Pelzer, M., Stocker-Wörgötter, E., Hofstetter, V., Fraker, E., Hodkinson, B. P., Reeb, V., Kukwa, M., Lumbsch, H. T., et al. (2011) Phylogenetic affiliations of members of the heterogeneous lichen-forming fungi of the genus Lecidea sensu Zahlbruckner (Lecanoromycetes, Ascomycota). Mycologia 103: 983–1003.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sipman, H. (2007) Lichen determination keys—neotropical genera. http://www.bgbm.fu-berlin.de/sipman/keys/neokeyH.htm#Bahianora (accessed 7 February 2011).Google Scholar
Sohrabi, M., Ahti, T. & Litterski, B. (2011 a) Aspicilia digitata sp. nov., a new vagrant lichen from Kyrgyzstan. Lichenologist 43: 39–46.Google Scholar
Sohrabi, M., Stenroos, S., Högnabba, F., Nordin, A. & Owe-Larsson, B. (2011 b) Aspicilia rogeri sp. nov. (Megasporaceae) and other allied vagrant species in North America. Bryologist 114: 178–189.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vogel, S. (1955) Niedere “Fensterpflanzen” in der südafrikanischen Wüste. Eine ökologische Schilderung. Beitraege zur Biologie der Pflanzen 31: 45–135.Google Scholar
Vondrák, J. & Kubásek, J. (2013) Algal stacks and fungal stacks as adaptations to high light in lichens. Lichenologist 45: 115–124.CrossRefGoogle Scholar