Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gvvz8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T10:16:51.905Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Lichen biogeography at the largest scales

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 June 2013

Linda in ARCADIA
Linda in ARCADIA*
Affiliation:
Kastri, 22013, Arkadias, Greece. Email: linda_in_arcadia@cantab.net
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A quantitative cluster analysis of lichen distribution data demonstrates that the main biogeographical subdivision in the world's lichen biota is into a Gondwanan and a Laurasian element. Patterns at smaller scales mainly reflect local climate. Wallace's line is not a significant boundary for lichens. The Gondwana / Laurasia split also applies to lichenicolous fungi. To a considerable extent, it applies to many of the larger families and orders of lichens too, though at these ranks the affinities of the lichen biota of eastern Asia and temperate North America are sometimes ambiguous.

Keywords

cluster analysisGondwanaLaurasialichenicolous fungiWallace's Line
Type
Articles
Information
The Lichenologist , Volume 45 , Issue 4 , July 2013 , pp. 565 - 578
Copyright
Copyright © British Lichen Society 2013 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Feuerer, T. & Hawksworth, D. L. (2007) Biodiversity of lichens, including a world-wide analysis of checklist data based on Takhtajan's floristic regions. Biodiversity and Conservation 16: 85–98.Google Scholar
Galloway, D. J. (2008) Lichen biogeography. In Lichen Biology, 2nd Edition (Nash, T. H., ed.): 315–335. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Lomolino, M. V., Riddle, B. R., Whittaker, R. J. & Brown, J. H. (2010) Biogeography. Fourth edition. Sunderland, Massachusetts: Sinauer Associates.Google Scholar
Lumbsch, H. T. & Huhndorf, S. (2009) Outline of Ascomycota – 2009. Myconet 14: 1–247.Google Scholar
Randlane, T. & Saag, A. (2004) Distribution patterns of some primary and secondary cetrarioid species. Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis. Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses 34(1): 359–376.Google Scholar
Romesburg, H. C. (2004) Cluster Analysis for Researchers. North Carolina: Lulu Press.Google Scholar
Urbanavichus, G. & Andreev, M. (2010) A Checklist of the Lichen Flora of Russia. St. Petersburg: The Russian Academy of Sciences.Google Scholar