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Sulzbacheromyces caatingae: notes on its systematics, morphology and distribution based on ITS barcoding sequences

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 January 2016

Marcelo A. SULZBACHER
Affiliation:
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Departamento de Micologia/CCB, Av. Prof. Nelson Chaves, s/n, CEP: 50670-901, Recife, PE, Brazil. Email: marcelo_sulzbacher@yahoo.com.br
Felipe WARTCHOW
Affiliation:
Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Departamento de Sistemática e Ecologia/CCEN, CEP: 58051-970, João Pessoa, PB, Brazil
Clark L. OVREBO
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, Oklahoma 73034, USA
Julieth O. SOUSA
Affiliation:
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Campus Universitário, Lagoa Nova, CEP: 59072-970, Natal, RN, Brazil
Iuri G. BASEIA
Affiliation:
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Departamento de Botânica e Zoologia, Campus Universitário, Lagoa Nova, CEP: 59072-970, Natal, RN, Brazil
Bibiana MONCADA
Affiliation:
Licenciatura en Biología, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Cra. 4 No. 26B-54, Torre de Laboratorios, Herbario, Bogotá, Colombia
Robert LÜCKING
Affiliation:
Gantz Family Collections Center, Science and Education, The Field Museum, 1400 South Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60605-2496, USA

Abstract

Sulzbacheromyces is a recently erected genus in Lepidostromatales, differing from Lepidostroma in the crustose thallus. After the initial discovery of S. caatingae, the only species to be found in Brazil so far, a large quantity of additional data and ITS barcoding sequences for this taxon from a much broader geographical range and different habitats was collected. Phylogenetic analysis under a maximum likelihood framework demonstrated that all specimens are genetically uniform, showing no variation in their ITS, suggesting that S. caatingae has a wide ecological amplitude beyond the Brazilian Caatinga and Atlantic Forest biomes. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of the species are presented, including a map showing the distribution of S. caatingae in the Brazilian semi-arid region and the north-eastern Atlantic rainforest.

Type
Articles
Copyright
© British Lichen Society, 2016 

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