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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 August 2016
In the traditional approach to the teaching of vectors, the scalar product of two vectors u, v is usually defined to be
|u| . |v| . cos θ
where θ is defined to be the angle between the two vectors. In a similar way, the vector product of two vectors is defined to be a vector that makes a right handed triple with u and v, and whose length is given by
|u| . |v| . sin θ
From these definitions the familiar co-ordinate expressions for dot and cross products are derived.