Simple Nomograms

Extract

While a full discussion of nomograms requires the use of determinants and other ideas beyond the School Certificate stage, many practical needs can be met using two simple types. These can be understood and applied with only a knowledge of similar triangles; and, besides being of interest in themselves, produce as a by-product a working knowledge of logarithmic and other scales.

Before considering the method of construction, use of one or two types should be made by the pupil. This will help him to appreciate their simplicity. Their practical value, too, becomes apparent by using types (e.g. the focal length of a lens) that tie up with his work in the laboratory. Construction on squared paper can be done quickly and with fair accuracy. One or two carefully done examples with subdivisions inserted should be attempted also.