Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-11T09:36:51.785Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Unexpected groups

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2016

W. R. Brakes*
Affiliation:
Nene College, St. George's Avenue, Northampton NN2 7AL

Extract

The reader should first try the following exercise, which motivates the later work.

Exercise: Prove that the set of real matrices

forms a group under the usual matrix multiplication.

This exercise comes with a guarantee that it will provoke at least a doubletake when first encountered. The usual reaction is to protest that these matrices are obviously singular, or to complain that the identity is missing from the set. Of course those familiar with this example can feel suitably smug in their rapid dismissal of these criticisms, but what was your reaction the first time you saw it?

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Mathematical Association 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Glencross, M. J. Wong, Edward T. Planitz, M. Three slants on the generalised inverse, Math. Gaz. 63 (October 1979) pp. 173185.Google Scholar
2. James, M. The generalised inverse, Math. Gaz. 62 (June 1978) pp. 109114.Google Scholar
3. Tucker, Alan Linear Algebra, Macmillan (1993).Google Scholar
4. MacKinnon, Nick Modulo Groups, Math. Gaz. 72 (October 1988) pp. 191198.Google Scholar
5. Denniss, John Modular groups revisited, Math. Gaz. 63 (June 1979) pp. 121123.Google Scholar
6. McLean, K. Robin Groups in modular arithmetic, Math. Gaz. 62 (June 1978) pp. 94104.Google Scholar