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Crystal-chemical study of Rc natural oxides along the eskolaite – karelianite – hematite (Cr2O3–V2O3–Fe2O3) join

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2018

L. Secco*
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Geoscienze, Università di Padova, Via Giotto 1, I-35137, Padova, Italy
F. Nestola
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Geoscienze, Università di Padova, Via Giotto 1, I-35137, Padova, Italy Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse, CNR Sezione di Padova, Via Giotto 1, I-35137 Padova, Italy
A. Dal Negro
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Geoscienze, Università di Padova, Via Giotto 1, I-35137, Padova, Italy
L. Z. Reznitsky
Affiliation:
The Siberian Division of Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of the Earth’s Crust, Irkutsk, 664033 Russia

Abstract

Six natural crystals from the Sludyanka crystalline complex belonging to the eskolaite (Cr2O3)–karelianite (V2O3)–hematite (Fe2O3) solid solution were studied by means of X-ray diffraction and electron microprobe. The Fe3+-poor samples show a general increase in a and c cell parameters with increasing mean cationic radius (MCR), consistent with that shown by the synthetic crystals along the eskolaite–karelianite join. The Fe3+-richer sample deviates significantly from the behaviour shown by the Fe3+-poor ones, similar to synthetic and natural hematites; with increasing MCR, the a and c cell parameters increase linearly along the eskolaite-karelianite join. However, for the samples rich in Fe3+, from karelianite to hematite, a shows a slightly steeper slope whereas the c parameter decreases strongly. The octahedral distortion increases slightly as a function of MCR along the eskolaite-karelianite join, whereas it increases markedly for Fe3+-rich samples. The evolution of the octahedral edges and of the octahedral distortions as a function of MCR are responsible for the behaviour of the unit-cell parameters along the eskolaite-karelianite-hematite join.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 2008

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