Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T21:24:51.813Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A new method for measuring the crystallinity index of quartz by infrared spectroscopy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 July 2018

S. Shoval ,
Y. Ginott  and
Y. Nathan
S. Shoval
Affiliation:
Open University of Israel, 16 Klausner St., Tel-Aviv 61392, Israel
Y. Ginott
Affiliation:
Geological Survey of Israel, 30 Malkhei Israel St., Jerusalem 95501, Israel
Y. Nathan
Affiliation:
Geological Survey of Israel, 30 Malkhei Israel St., Jerusalem 95501, Israel
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A new method for measuring the crystallinity index of quartz is presented. It is based on the measurement of the intensity of the first derivative of the infrared absorption spectrum at the shoulder at c. 1145 cm−1. The results correlate well with X-ray and D.T.A. crystallinity measurements.

Keywords

quartzchertinfrared spectroscopycrystallinity indexIR first derivative
Type
Mineralogy
Information
Mineralogical Magazine , Volume 55 , Issue 381 , December 1991 , pp. 579 - 582
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 1991

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

To whom correspondence should be addressed.

References

Compton, D. A. C., Cameron, D. G. and Moffat, D. J. (1984) Resolution enhancement using Fourier transforms. Part II: Fourier derivatives. Nicolet FT-IR Application Note 8312, 4 pp.Google Scholar
Czaja, M. and Paluszkiewicz, C. (1987) Some remarks on far infrared absorption spectra of quartzes and chalcedonies. Mineral. Polonica, 18, 9–13.Google Scholar
Deutsch, Y., Sandier, A. and Nathan, Y. (1989) The high-low inversion of quartz. Thermochim. Acta, 148, 467–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frondel, C. (1962) Dana's System of Mineralogy, 7th ed., 3, Silica Minerals, 334 pp. John Wiley & Sons, New York.Google Scholar
Moenke, H. H. W. (1974) Silica, the three-dimensional silicates, borosilicates, and beryllium silicates. In The infrared spectra of minerals (Farmer, V. C., ed.) Mineralogical Society, London, 365-82.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Murata, K. J. and Norman, M. B. II (1976) An index of crystallinity for quartz. Amer. J. Sci., 276, 1120–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Plyusnina, I. I. (1978) Study of the disorder in the structure of chalcedony by infrared spectroscopy. Doklady Akad. Nauk, 240, 839–42.(in Russian).Google Scholar
Rey, T. (1966) Ultrarotabsorption von AlPO4 und SiO2 Abhangigkeit von Fehlordnung und Temperatur. Zeits. Krist., 123, 263–314.CrossRefGoogle Scholar