Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-11T02:28:08.697Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bad news from an aberrant city: a critical analysis of the British press's portrayal of organised crime and the refuse crisis in Naples

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 January 2016

Nick Dines*
Affiliation:
Facoltà di Lettere e Filosofia, Università degli Studi Roma Tre

Abstract

This article examines the coverage of Naples since 2000 in the Guardian and the Independent, paying particular attention to their portrayal of the Camorra and the refuse crisis. It argues that this coverage was not simply riddled with stereotypes but was also characterised by significant inaccuracies and omissions. Analysts in Italy have detailed how the trash emergency in 2008 was the outcome of corporate malpractice and institutional complicity and that organised crime, although intent on exploiting the situation, was not a determining factor. The British press, instead, tended to conflate the breakdown of the urban waste cycle with the dumping of toxic waste and, by inverting cause and effect, to point the blame at the Camorra. These accounts, it is argued, are partially explained by the very nature of foreign news that seeks out dramatic and clearcut stories for an otherwise disinterested audience. They also reflect the heightened interest in the Camorra following the Secondigliano War and the English translation of Roberto Saviano's Gomorrah. However, the article suggests that it is the press's assumption that Naples is already an ‘out of the ordinary’ urban setting that ultimately precludes the possibility of an informed coverage of the city and its predicaments.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Association for the study of Modern Italy 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allen, C. J., and Hamilton, J. M. 2010. “Normalcy and Foreign News” Journalism Studies 11(5):634649.Google Scholar
Allum, F., and Allum, P. 2008. “Revisiting Naples: Clientelism and Organized Crime” Journal of Modern Italian Studies 13(3):340365.Google Scholar
Allum, P. 1973. Politics and Society in Post-war Naples. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Barbagallo, F. 1997. Napoli fine Novecento. Politici camorristi imprenditori. Turin: Einaudi.Google Scholar
Barbagallo, F. 1999. Il potere della camorra (1973–1998). Turin: Einaudi.Google Scholar
Behan, T. 1996. The Camorra. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Bird, S. E. 2009. “The Anthropology of News and Journalism: Why Now?” In Anthropology of News and Journalism. Global Perspectives, edited by Bird, S. E., 120. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
Cappelli, O. 2001. “La resistibile ascesa del sindaco-presidente. Bassolino, I media e gli intellettuali” Meridione 1(2):1652.Google Scholar
Chelotti, N. 2010. “Italy seen through British Eyes: A European Middle Power?” Modern Italy 15(3):307322.Google Scholar
Connett, P., Ercolini, R., and Lo Sciuto, P. 2012. Rifiuti zero: una rivoluzione in corso. Viareggio: Dissensi.Google Scholar
D'Alisa, G., Burgalassi, D., Healy, H., and Walter, M. 2010. “Conflict in Campania: Waste Emergency or Crisis of Democracy” Ecological Economics 70(2):239249.Google Scholar
Dal Lago, A. 2010. Eroi di Carta. Il Caso Gomorra e altre Epopee. Rome: Manifestolibri.Google Scholar
Dines, N. 2012a. Tuff City: Urban Change and Contested Space in Central Naples. New York: Berghahn.Google Scholar
Dines, N. 2012b. “Beyond the Aberrant City: Towards a Critical Ethnography of Naples” Lo Squaderno 24:2125.Google Scholar
Galtung, J., and Ruge, M. H. 1965. “The Structure of Foreign News: The Presentation of the Congo, Cuba and Cyprus Crises in Four Norwegian Newspapers” Journal of Peace Research 2(1):6491.Google Scholar
Gribaudi, G. 2008. “Il ciclo vizioso dei rifiuti campani” Il Mulino 53(1):1733.Google Scholar
Gribaudi, G., ed. 2009. Traffici criminali. Camorra, mafie e reti internazionali dell'illegalità. Turin: Bollati Boringhieri.Google Scholar
Hall, S., Critcher, C., Jefferson, T., Clarke, J., and Roberts, B. 1978. Policing the Crisis: Mugging, the State, and Law and Order. London: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Harcup, T., and O'Neill, D. 2001. “What is News? Galtung and Ruge Revisited” Journalism Studies 2(2):261280.Google Scholar
Iamartino, G. 2003. “Napoli nello specchio della stampa angloamericana: divagazioni linguistiche degli stereotipi socioculturali.” In Parlare è comunicare? edited by Corrado, A., and Di Martino, G., 6777. Naples: Edizioni Scientifiche Italiane.Google Scholar
Lumley, R., and Morris, J., eds. 1997. The New History of the Italian South: The Mezzogiorno Revisited. Exeter: Exeter University Press.Google Scholar
Lupo, S. 2009. History of the Mafia. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Moe, N. 2002. The View from Vesuvius: Italian Culture and the Southern Question. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Pasotti, E. 2010. “Sorting through the Trash: The Waste Management Crisis in Southern Italy” South European Society and Politics 15(2):289307.Google Scholar
Peterson, S. 1981. “International News Selection by the Elite Press: A Case Study” Public Opinion Quarterly 45(2):143163.Google Scholar
Petrillo, A., ed. 2009. Biopolitica di un rifiuto. Le rivolte anti-discarica a Napoli e in Campania. Verona: ombre corte.Google Scholar
Philo, G. 2008. “Active Audiences and the Construction of Public Knowledge” Journalism Studies 9(4):535544.Google Scholar
Rabitti, P. 2008. Ecoballe. Tutte le verità su discariche, inceneritori, smaltimento abusive dei rifiuti. Rome: Aliberti.Google Scholar
Rawlinson, P. 1998. “Mafia, Media and Myth: Representations of Russian Organised Crime” Howard Journal 37(4):346358.Google Scholar
Robinson, J. 2006. Ordinary Cities: Between Modernity and Development. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Ruggiero, V., and South, N. 2010. “Green Criminology and Dirty Collar Crime” Critical Criminology 18(4):251262.Google Scholar
Sales, I. 1993. La camorra le camorre. Rome: Riuniti.Google Scholar
Saviano, R. 2008. Gomorrah: Italy's Other Mafia. London: Pan Books.Google Scholar
Viale, G. 2008. Azzerare i rifiuti. Vecchie e nuove soluzioni per una produzione e un consumo sostenibili. Turin: Bollati Boringhieri.Google Scholar