Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-14T08:21:32.619Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Actuators Based on Oligo[(ε-caprolactone)-co-glycolide] with Accelerated Hydrolytic Degradation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 December 2019

Maria Balk
Affiliation:
Institute of Biomaterial Science, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Teltow, Germany
Marc Behl
Affiliation:
Institute of Biomaterial Science, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Teltow, Germany
Andreas Lendlein*
Affiliation:
Institute of Biomaterial Science, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Teltow, Germany Institute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
*
*Correspondence to: Prof. Andreas Lendlein Institute of Biomaterial Science, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Kantstr. 55, 14513 Teltow, Germany Email: andreas.lendlein@hzg.de Phone: +49 (0)3328 352-235
Get access

Abstract

Polyester-based shape-memory polymer actuators are multifunctional materials providing reversible macroscopic shape shifts as well as hydrolytic degradability. Here, the function-function interdependencies (between shape shifts and degradation behaviour) will determine actuation performance and its life time.

In this work, glycolide units were incorporated in poly(ε-caprolactone) based actuator materials in order to achieve an accelerated hydrolytic degradation and to explore the function-function relationship. Three different oligo[(ε-caprolactone)-co-glycolide] copolymers (OCGs) with similar molecular weights (10.5 ± 0.5 kg∙mol−1) including a glycolide content of 8, 16, and 26 mol% (ratio 1:1:1 wt%) terminated with methacrylated moieties were crosslinked. The obtained actuators provided a broad melting transition in the range from 27 to 44 °C. The hydrolytic degradation of programmed OCG actuators (200% of elongation) resulted in a reduction of sample mass to 51 wt% within 21 days at pH = 7.4 and 40 °C. Degradation results in a decrease of Tm associated to the actuating units and increasing Tm associated to the skeleton forming units. The actuation capability decreased almost linear as function of time. After 11 days of hydrolytic degradation the shape-memory functionality was lost. Accordingly, a fast degradation behaviour as required, e.g., for actuator materials intended as implant material can be realized.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2019

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

References:

Lendlein, A., Balk, M., Tarazona, N. A. and Gould, O. E. C., Biomacromolecules 20 (10), 3627-3640 (2019).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Majidi, C., Soft Robotics 1 (P), 5-11 (2013).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miriyev, A., Stack, K. and Lipson, H., Nature Communications 8 (1), 596 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hines, L., Petersen, K., Lum, G. Z. and Sitti, M., Advanced Materials 29 (13), 1603483 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shintake, J., Cacucciolo, V., Floreano, D. and Shea, H., Advanced Materials 30 (29), 1707035 (2018).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jin, B., Song, H., Jiang, R., Song, J., Zhao, Q. and Xie, T., Science Advances 4 (1), eaao3865 (2018).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ge, F., Lu, X., Xiang, J., Tong, X. and Zhao, Y., Angewandte Chemie International Edition 56 (22), 6126-6130 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lendlein, A. and Gould, O. E. C., Nature Reviews Materials 4 (2), 116-133 (2019).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Song, H., Fang, Z., Jin, B., Pan, P., Zhao, Q. and Xie, T., ACS Macro Letters 8 (6), 682-686 (2019).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Balk, M., Behl, M. and Lendlein, A., MRS Advances 4 (21), 1193-1205 (2019).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, S., Dobrzynski, P., Kasperczyk, J., Bero, M., Braud, C. and Vert, M., Biomacromolecules 6 (1), 489-497 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Balk, M., Behl, M., Yang, J., Li, Q., Wischke, C., Feng, Y. and Lendlein, A., Polymers for Advanced Technologies 28 (10), 1278-1284 (2017).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saatchi, M., Behl, M., Nochel, U. and Lendlein, A., Macromolecular rapid communications 36 (10), 880-884 (2015).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dobrzynski, P., Li, S., Kasperczyk, J., Bero, M., Gasc, F. and Vert, M., Biomacromolecules 6 (1), 483-488 (2005).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pack, J. W., Kim, S. H., Cho, I.-W., Park, S. Y. and Kim, Y. H., Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 40 (4), 544-554 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar