Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T06:33:04.919Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Phase Field Crystal Simulation of Grain Growth in BCC Metals during Additive Manufacturing

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 January 2017

Hang Ke  and
Ioannis Mastorakos
Hang Ke*
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical and Aeronautical Engineering, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699, USA
Ioannis Mastorakos
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical and Aeronautical Engineering, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699, USA
*
*(Email: keh@clarkson.edu)

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In this work, we demonstrate that the phase field crystal (PFC) method can be applied to identify and predict the microstructure evolution during the solidification of the BCC metals in additive manufacturing. The results reveal the columnar structure of the grains, which matches the grain growth observed in real samples produced with the additive manufacturing technique. The effect of ambient temperature, seed-seed distance and seed-seed misorientation on the grain growth has been investigated. In addition, the formation of crystal defects during the process is recorded and the resulted long-range stresses are calculated using the eigenstresses theory.

Keywords

microstructuresimulationcrystal growth
Type
Articles
Information
MRS Advances , Volume 2 , Issue 16: Processing and Manufacturing , 2017 , pp. 887 - 896
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2017 

References

REFERENCES

Frazier, W.E., J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 23, 1917 (2014).Google Scholar
Wong, K.V., Hernandez, A., Wong, K.V., and Hernandez, A., Int. Sch. Res. Not. 2012, e208760 (2012).Google Scholar
Wang, Z., Palmer, T.A., and Beese, A.M., Acta Mater. 110, 226 (2016).Google Scholar
Sahoo, S. and Chou, K., Addit. Manuf. 9, 14 (2016).Google Scholar
Kundin, J., Mushongera, L., and Emmerich, H., Acta Mater. 95, 343 (2015).Google Scholar
Krivilyov, M.D., Mesarovic, S.D., and Sekulic, D.P., J. Mater. Sci. 1 (2016).Google Scholar
Elder, K.R. and Grant, M., Phys. Rev. E 70, 51605 (2004).Google Scholar
Pisutha-Arnond, N., Chan, V.W.L., Elder, K.R., and Thornton, K., Phys. Rev. B 87, 14103 (2013).Google Scholar
Lu, Y.-L., Hu, T.-T., Lu, G.-M., and Chen, Z., Phys. B Condens. Matter 451, 128 (2014).Google Scholar
Hu, S., Chen, Z., Peng, Y.-Y., Liu, Y.-J., and Guo, L.-Y., Comput. Mater. Sci. 121, 143 (2016).Google Scholar
Provatas, N. and Elder, K., Phase-Field Methods in Materials Science and Engineering (Wiley, Weinheim, 2010), p. 141.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Swift, J. and Hohenberg, P.C., Phys. Rev. A 15, 319 (1977).Google Scholar
Elder, K.R., Katakowski, M., Haataja, M., and Grant, M., Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 245701 (2002).Google Scholar
Cahn, J.W. and Hilliard, J.E., J. Chem. Phys. 28, 258 (1958).Google Scholar
Asadi, E. and Zaeem, M.A., JOM 67, 186 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jia, Q. and Gu, D., J. Alloys Compd. 585, 713 (2014).Google Scholar
Mura, T., Micromechanics of Defects in Solids, 2nd ed. (Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Dordrecht, 1987), p. 47.Google Scholar
Akarapu, S. and Zbib, H., Int. J. Mech. Mater. Des. 4, 399 (2008).Google Scholar