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Blue and Near-Ultraviolet Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Arto Nurmikko  and
Jung Han
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Abstract

Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) based on gallium nitride semiconductor heterostructures represent a contemporary focus of research, the aim of which is to develop a new class of planar microdevices in the blue, violet, and near-ultraviolet ranges. We review recent progress in this exploratory area, to highlight the challenges and scientific excitement associated with the efforts that are under way to create flexible, short-wavelength sources for applications expected to range from biomedical diagnostics to solid-state displays and lighting.

Keywords

semiconductor light-emittersblue light-emitting diodesgallium nitride (GaN)nitride semiconductorsvertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs)wide-bandgap semiconductors.
Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Bulletin , Volume 27 , Issue 7: Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers , July 2002 , pp. 502 - 506
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

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