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Fracture, fatigue, and creep of nanotwinned metals

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2016

Xiaoyan Li ,
Ming Dao ,
Christoph Eberl ,
Andrea Maria Hodge  and
Huajian Gao
Xiaoyan Li
Affiliation:
Centre for Advanced Mechanics and Materials, Applied Mechanics Laboratory, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, China; xiaoyanlithu@tsinghua.edu.cn
Ming Dao
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA; mingdao@mit.edu
Christoph Eberl
Affiliation:
Laboratory for Micro- and Materials Mechanics, Institute for Microsystems Technology, University of Freiburg, and Fraunhofer Institute for Mechanics of Materials, Germany; chris.eberl@imtek.de and chris.eberl@iwm.fraunhofer.de
Andrea Maria Hodge
Affiliation:
Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Southern California, USA; ahodge@usc.edu
Huajian Gao
Affiliation:
School of Engineering, Brown University, USA; huajian_gao@brown.edu
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Abstract

As a relatively new class of hierarchically structured materials, nanotwinned (NT) metals exhibit an exceptional combination of high strength, good ductility, large fracture toughness, remarkable fatigue resistance, and creep stability. This article reviews current studies on fracture, fatigue, and creep of NT metals, with an emphasis on the fundamental deformation and failure mechanisms. We focus on the complex interactions among cracks, dislocations, and twin boundaries, the influence of microstructure, twin size, and twinning/detwinning on damage evolution, and the contribution of nanoscale twins to fatigue and creep under indentation and irradiation conditions. The article also includes critical discussions on the effects of twin thickness and grain size on the fracture toughness, fatigue resistance, and creep stability of NT metals.

Keywords

metalnanostructurefracturefatiguedefects
Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Bulletin , Volume 41 , Issue 4: Twinning in Metallic Materials , April 2016 , pp. 298 - 304
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

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