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Wearable and flexible thermoelectrics for energy harvesting

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2018

Ruoming Tian ,
Chunlei Wan ,
Naoyuki Hayashi ,
Toshiaki Aoai  and
Kunihito Koumoto
Ruoming Tian
Affiliation:
Toyota Physical and Chemical Research Institute, Japan; r.tian@unswalumni.com
Chunlei Wan
Affiliation:
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, China; wancl@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn
Naoyuki Hayashi
Affiliation:
Fujifilm Corporation, Japan; naoyuki.hayashi@fujifilm.com
Toshiaki Aoai
Affiliation:
Chiba University, Japan; t.aoai@chiba-u.jp
Kunihito Koumoto
Affiliation:
Toyota Physical and Chemical Research Institute, Japan; koumoto@apchem.nagoya-u.ac.jp
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Abstract

Conjugated polymers have emerged as potential candidates for thermal-energy harvesting. Their flexible and lightweight nature, as well as scalable processing, make them geometrically versatile for a large variety of applications, including powering wearable electronics that are not available for traditional inorganic materials. However, the long-range structural disorder greatly hinders their electrical conduction, and this far outweighs the induced low thermal conductivity; therefore, the thermoelectric performance needs to be significantly improved to fulfill the requirements of efficient devices. Composites and hybrid thermoelectric materials have been developed to capitalize on the individual strengths of conducting polymers and other components, including carbon nanotubes, graphene, and inorganic nanomaterials. In this article, we present recent advances in conjugated polymers, the associated hybrid thermoelectric composites, and the latest breakthroughs in the development of inorganic–organic hybrid superlattices.

Keywords

thermoelectricorganiccompositeintercalation
Type
Materials for Energy Harvesting
Information
MRS Bulletin , Volume 43 , Issue 3: Materials for Energy Harvesting , March 2018 , pp. 193 - 198
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2018 

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