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Characterization of Surface Roughness in Thin Films and Small Particles
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 26 February 2011
Abstract
The surface roughness of small metallic particles and thin films is determined using TEM weak beam dark field images (WBDF) combined with image processing techniques. It is shown that the well known sensitivity of WBDF images to monoatomic steps on the sample surface can be largely improved by the use of image processing. The optimum conditions for step imaging and for the processing for small particles of Au, Pt and Pd and thin films of Au and Ag are discussed. It is found that under most conditions the surface of the particles and the films is very rough at the atomic level in agreement with the current theories of crystal growth.
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- Copyright © Materials Research Society 1987