No CrossRef data available.
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 February 2011
This work addresses the need for thick layers of ferroelectric thin films on semiconductors for integrated optics applications. The deposition of BaTiO3 thin films with MgO buffers on patterned GaAs substrates is presented as an approach to achieve crack-free optical waveguiding structures. Cracking and peeling of the thin films are observed on patterns with lateral dimensions exceeding 60 microns and nearly crack-free thin films for patterns with lateral dimensions of a few microns. The cracking and peeling of the thin films is attributed to thermal expansion mismatch during the heating and cooling steps of the deposition process. A thin film stress and fracture model is used to analyze the phenomenon. Reduced cracking and peeling on the patterned features are attributed to strain relief on the patterned features. The inclusion of thick AlxOy buffer layers obtained through wet-oxidation of AlGaAs prior to BaTiO3/MgO deposition are presented as a means of obtaining electro-optic waveguide structures on GaAs.