Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T10:45:29.816Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Effect of Pressure on the Critical Temperature of Four-Component Microemulsioms

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Jacques Goyette
Affiliation:
Université du Quà Trois-Riviēres, C.P. 500, Trois-Riviēres, Québec, Canada, G9A 5H7
T. K. Bose
Affiliation:
Université du Quà Trois-Riviēres, C.P. 500, Trois-Riviēres, Québec, Canada, G9A 5H7
J. Thoen
Affiliation:
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, 3030 Leuven, Belgium
J. R. Lalanne
Affiliation:
Centre de Recherche Paul Pascal, 33405 Talence, France
Get access

Abstract

We present results for the pressure dependence of the critical temperature (dTc/dP) for several microemulsions of n-dodecane, water, n-pentanol and sodium dodecylsulfate with critical points along a criticial line ending at a critical end point (CEP). The variation of dTc/dP as a function of the water to surfactant ratio X shows a nonlinear behavior, with large changes near the CEP, and similar to the X dependence previously observed for the correlation length amplitude ξo. From the negative sign of dTc/dP we also conclude that a possible anomaly in the density must be opposite to the anomaly recently reported for the refractive index.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. See, for example, Honorat, P., Roux, D. and Bellocq, A.M., J. Phys. Lett. 45, L961 (1984).Google Scholar
2. LeGuillou, J.C. and Zinn-Justin, J., Phys. Rev. B 21, 3976 (1980); J. Phys. Lett. 46, L137 (1985).Google Scholar
3. Dorion, P., Lalanne, J.R., Pouligny, B., Imaizumi, S., and Garland, C.W., J. Chem. Phys. 87, 578 (1987).Google Scholar
4. Corti, M., Degiorgio, V. and Zulauf, M., Phys. Rev. Lett. 48, 1615 (1982).Google Scholar
5. Corti, M. and Degiorgio, V., Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 2005 (1985).Google Scholar
6. Bellocq, A.M., Honorat, P. and Roux, D., J. Phys. (Paris) 46, 743 (1985).Google Scholar
7. Pépin, C., Bose, T.K., and Thoen, J., Phys. Rev. A 39, 835 (1989).Google Scholar
8. Rebbouh, N. and Lalanne, J.R., J. Chem. Phys. 90, 1175 (1989).Google Scholar
9. Dietler, G., and Cannell, D.S., Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 1852 (1988).Google Scholar
10. Goyette, J., Bose, T.K., Thoen, J., and Lalanne, J.R., Phys. Rev. A 40, 4620 (1989).Google Scholar
11. Greer, S.C. and Moldover, M.R., Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 32, 233 (1981).Google Scholar
12. Sengers, J.V., Bedeaux, D., Mazur, P., and Greer, S.C., Physica A 104, 573 (1980).Google Scholar
13. Thoen, J., Bloemen, E., and Dael, W. Van, J. Chem. Phys. 68, 735 (1978); E. Bloemen, J. Thoen and W. Van Dael, J. Chem. Phys. 73, 4828 (1980).Google Scholar
14. Griffiths, R.B. and Wheeler, J.C., Phys. Rev. A 2, 1047 (1970).Google Scholar
15. Fast, S.J. and Yun, S.S., J. Chem. Phys. 86, 497 (1987), and references therein.Google Scholar