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Observation of Gas Flow Patterns In A CVD Reactor For Wide Band Gap Semiconductor Thin Film Deposition
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 25 February 2011
Abstract
A new method for the direct observation of two-dimensional gas flow patterns in a CVD reactor has been developed by combining a laser scanning technique with generating micron-sized TiO2 particles. With this specially developed technology, the size of generated TiO2 particles are quite uniform, and of high density by the use of hydrolysis of Ti-alkoxide in the ceramic honeycomb at the top inlet of the model chamber. In this system, vertical cross sections of the gas flow patterns can be visualized by illuminated TiO2 particles in a He-Ne laser light sheet. Using this technique, detailed gas flow patterns can be clearly identified in the reaction chamber. Changes in the gas flow patterns with the various growth conditions, such as gas flow rate and pressure, have been measured. In this presentation, GaAs thin film growth by the MOCVD method will be reported as an example.
This gas flow visualization method could be a useful tool to identify the mechanism of CVD reactions to give better understanding about carrier gas transport and thin film growth for wide band gap semiconductors such as GaN, a-SiC, SiNx, etc.
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- Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992