Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T16:51:05.640Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Tailoring of CdS Nano Films Through CBD-Isochronal Synthesis For PV Applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 April 2012

Amanullah Fatehmulla
Affiliation:
Department of Physics & Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh-11451, Saudi Arabia
Abdullah M Aldhafiri
Affiliation:
Department of Physics & Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh-11451, Saudi Arabia
Hamad Albrithen
Affiliation:
Department of Physics & Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh-11451, Saudi Arabia King Abdullah Institute for Nanotechnology, King Saud University, Riyadh-11451, Saudi Arabia
Omar Al-Dossari
Affiliation:
Department of Physics & Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh-11451, Saudi Arabia
Adil M Hassib
Affiliation:
Department of Physics & Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh-11451, Saudi Arabia
Mohammad L Hussein
Affiliation:
Department of Physics & Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh-11451, Saudi Arabia King Abdullah Institute for Nanotechnology, King Saud University, Riyadh-11451, Saudi Arabia
Jalinder D Ambekar
Affiliation:
Centre for Materials for Electronics Technology(C-MET), Panchavati, Off. Dr. Bhaba Road, Pune- 411008, India
Dinesh P Amalnerkar
Affiliation:
Centre for Materials for Electronics Technology(C-MET), Panchavati, Off. Dr. Bhaba Road, Pune- 411008, India
Mohammed Aslam
Affiliation:
Department of Physics & Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh-11451, Saudi Arabia
Get access

Abstract

Cadmium Sulphide (CdS) thin films have been prepared on ultrasonicated glass substrates using a specially designed chemical bath deposition technique via isochronal synthesis. The structural properties have been determined through XRD. The nanostructures have been identified in FE-SEM images. The chemical analysis has been carried out through EDAX. Optical analysis and PL studies were carried out on these films. The growth conditions and the characterization results exhibit strong dependence on the pH of the precursor solution as well as the temperature of the bath. Cu doping has been employed on the tailored films to make them low resistive and efficient for window layer applications.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2012

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Hayashi, Toshiya, Nishikura, Takehiro, Suzuki, Tatsuro, and Ema, Yoshinori, J. Appl. Phys. 64 (1988) 3542.Google Scholar
2. Pal, U., Silva-González, R., Martínez-Montes, G., Gracia-Jiménez, M., Vidal, M.A., Torres, Sh. Thin Solid Films, 305 (1997) 345.Google Scholar
3. Schön, J.H., Schenker, O., Batlogg, B., Thin Solid Films, 385 (2001) 271.Google Scholar
4. Calixto, M. E. and Sebastian, P. J., Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells, 59 (1999) 65.Google Scholar
5. Britt, J. and Ferekides, C., Appl. Phys. Lett. 62 (1993) 2851.Google Scholar
6. Salazar, Y. A.; Patiño, R.; Peña, J. L.; Cauich, W.; Oliva, A.I., Brazilian J. Phys., 36 (2006) 3B.Google Scholar
7. Chu, T. L. and Chu, S. S., Sol. State Electro., 38 (1995) 533.Google Scholar
8. Green, M. A., Prog. Photovoltaic, 9 (2001) 123.Google Scholar
9. Chopra, K.L., Major, S., Pandya, D.K., Thin Solid Films, 102 (1983) 1.Google Scholar
10. Amanullah, F.M., Al-Shammari, A.S., Al-Dhafiri, A.M., Phys. stat. sol. (a), No. 13, 202 (2005) 24742478 Google Scholar
11. JCPDS International Centre for Diffraction Data, Swartmore, PA (2000) Google Scholar
12. Fojtik, A., Weller, H., Koch, U., Henglein, A., Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 88(1984) 969.Google Scholar
13. Henglein, A., Chem. Rev. 89 (1989) 1861.Google Scholar
14. Wang, Y., Herron, N., J. Phys. Chem. 95 (1991) 525.Google Scholar
15. Nanda, K.K., Sarangi, S. N., Mohanty, S., Sahu, S.N., Thin Solid Films 322 (1998) 2127.Google Scholar
16. Arai, T., Yoshida, T., Ogawa, T., J. Appl. Phys. 26 (1987) 396.Google Scholar