Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T20:05:13.178Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Alteration of Repository Structural Materials Within the First Few Years

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

J. M. West
Affiliation:
British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham, NG12 5GG, UK
M. Cave
Affiliation:
British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham, NG12 5GG, UK
P. Coombs
Affiliation:
British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham, NG12 5GG, UK
A. E. Milodowski
Affiliation:
British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham, NG12 5GG, UK
C. A. Rochelle
Affiliation:
British Geological Survey, Keyworth, Nottingham, NG12 5GG, UK
Get access

Abstract

A series of batch laboratory experiments were set up to study the gross effects of microbial activity on repository geochemistry, radionuclide sorption and integrity of repository and host rock materials. The experiments were fully monitored for 550 days and some were continued, under apparently aerobic conditions, for 1700 days. Geochemical modelling of the experiments reproduced many of their features, but showed that the contents were not in chemical equilibrium after 1700 days with redox disequilibrium a likely feature. The models could not predict localised reactions such as enhanced pitting of steel which appeared to be microbially mediated.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1 West, J. M. (Ed.) NAGRA internal report, Wettingen, Switzerland. (1997)Google Scholar
2 Linklater, C. NIREX Science Report, Harwell, UK. (1997) (in press)Google Scholar
3 West, J. M. et al. in Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management XV edited by Sombret, C. G. (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 257, Pittsburgh, Pa. 1992 pp. 729736.Google Scholar
4 Wolery, T.J. and Daveler, S.A., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Report UCRL- 53414 Livermore, CA.(1991)Google Scholar