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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 February 2011
Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) observations are performed on 4H-SiC(0001) surfaces after wet-chemical preparation steps including HF treatments.1×1 structures are formed on a terrace together with other local structures.Their atomic images are investigated in conjunction with low-energy electron diffraction and electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis.It is suggested that each bright dot forming the 1×1 phase corresponds to an OH-terminated Si atom.