Published online by Cambridge University Press: 15 February 2011
In device grade a-Si:H photo- or light-induced defect generation is an intrinsic effect for impurity concentrations of oxygen and nitrogen below about 1019 to 1020 cm−3; however, at higher concentrations it increases with increasing impurity content. Charged defect configurations are identified by empirical chemistry and are studied by ab initio calculations. This paper addresses: i) the chemical stability of charged defects, ii) the reaction pathways for defect metastability, and iii) the transition between extrinsic and intrinsic behavior.