Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dzt6s Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-29T13:52:38.862Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Conjugated Polymer Network Ultrathin Films on Metal Interfaces using the Precursor Polymer Approach: Design, Synthesis and In-situ Characterization

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 February 2011

Rigoberto Advincula
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204 Department of Chemistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294–1240
Chuanjun Xia
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294–1240
Prasad Taranekar
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204
Ken Onishi
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204
Suxiang Deng
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204
Akira Baba
Affiliation:
Max-Planck-Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128, Mainz, Germany
Wolfgang Knoll
Affiliation:
Max-Planck-Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128, Mainz, Germany
Get access

Abstract

We have reported recently a novel method for cross-linking conjugated polymers involving a “precursor polymer” route, where the electrochemical method can be used to prepare ultrathin films on conducting metal and metal oxide surfaces. In this paper, we present the design, synthesis, protocol, and recent results in the application of these thin film materials. An emphasis will be given on how these films are characterized in-situ by a combined surface plasmon spectroscopy (SPS) and electrochemical approach. As a methodology, the concept can be extended to new methods of electrodeposition, patterning, and grafting of conjugated polymers on electrochemically addressable metal surfaces. Compared to spin-cast or electropolymerized monomer films, they are very robust both thermally and mechanically. Other applications of these films to sensors, dielectric materials, non-lithographic patterning, etc. are currently being investigated.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2003

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Salaneck, W. R., Lundstrom, I., Ranby, B., Eds.; Conjugated Polymers and Related Materials;, (Oxford University Press: Oxford, 1993).Google Scholar
2. Segura, J.L., Acta Polym. 49, 319 (1998).3.0.CO;2-Q>CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Bao, Z., Feng, Y., Dodabalapur, A., Raju, V. R., Lovinger, A.J., Chem. Mater. 9;1299 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. (a) Deng, S., Advincula, R., Chem. Mater. 14, 4073, 2002.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(b) Taranekar, P., Fan, X., Advincula, R., Langmuir 18, 7943 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
(c) Xia, C., Inaoka, S., Advincula, R., Polymer Preprints, 41, 1 (2000).Google Scholar
5. Inaoka, S.; Advincula, R., Macromolecules 35, 2426, (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Xia, C., Fan, X., Park, M-K, Advincula, R., Langmuir 17, 7893 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Onishi, K.; Advincula, R.; Karim, S., Nakai, T., Masuda, T., Polymer Preprints 223, 452 (2002).Google Scholar
8. Xia, C., Advincula, R., Chem. Mater. 13, 1682 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Baba, A., Advincula, R., Knoll, W., Journal of Phys. Chemistry B; 106, 1581 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
10. Knoll, W., Annu. Rev. Phys. Chem. 49, 569 (1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar