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Control of Isotropic and Anisotropic Etching and Surface Cleaning of Silicon and Silicon Dioxide in a Hydrogen Plasma
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 22 February 2011
Abstract
We present data on the temperature dependence of the etch rate of silicon and silicon dioxide in order to elucidate optimum conditions for the selective oxygen removal from the silicon surface. Both, the etching temperature and ion bombardment have a pronounced influence on the surface morphology. The conditions yielding a minimum surface roughness will be presented. A careful control of the oxygen impurities of the hydrogen plasma in the range between about 1–3 ppm and 60 ppm allow us to control the degree of anisotropy of etching of patterned silicon wafers.
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- Copyright © Materials Research Society 1993
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