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Crystalline Orientation of PbTiO3 Nanorods Grown by MOCVD Using ZnO Nanorods as a Template

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2011

Hironori Fujisawa ,
Masaru Shimizu ,
Ryohei Kuri ,
Seiji Nakashima ,
Yasutoshi Kotaka  and
Koichiro Honda
Hironori Fujisawa
Affiliation:
Graduate School of Engineering, University of Hyogo, 2167 Shosha, Himeji, Hyogo 671-2201, Japan
Masaru Shimizu
Affiliation:
Graduate School of Engineering, University of Hyogo, 2167 Shosha, Himeji, Hyogo 671-2201, Japan
Ryohei Kuri
Affiliation:
Graduate School of Engineering, University of Hyogo, 2167 Shosha, Himeji, Hyogo 671-2201, Japan
Seiji Nakashima
Affiliation:
Graduate School of Engineering, University of Hyogo, 2167 Shosha, Himeji, Hyogo 671-2201, Japan
Yasutoshi Kotaka
Affiliation:
Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., 10-1 Morinosato-Wakamiya, Atsugi, Kanagawa 243-0197, Japan
Koichiro Honda
Affiliation:
Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., 10-1 Morinosato-Wakamiya, Atsugi, Kanagawa 243-0197, Japan
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Abstract

PbTiO3-covered ZnO nanorods were grown on Al2O3 by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD), and their crystalline orientation was investigated by x-ray diffraction (XRD). Structural analysis by scanning electron microscopy and XRD revealed that the hexagonal ZnO nanorods had -side facets. XRD analysis of PbTiO3 thin films on ZnO/Al2O3revealed that PbTiO3 was epitaxially grown on ZnO, showing 6 variants of crystallites with the c-axis tilted either 27o or 69o from the surface normal to the ZnO plane. Effective piezoelectric coefficients calculated for the 27o and 69o-crystallites using piezoresponse force microscopy confirm that deformation of nanorods and nanotubes contributed to the large electrically-induced strain along the radial direction.

Keywords

ferroelectricchemical vapor deposition (CVD) (deposition)nanostructure
Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 1292: Symposium K – Oxide Nanoelectronics , 2011 , mrsf10-1292-k06-09
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2011

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References

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