Published online by Cambridge University Press: 26 February 2011
Drift-mobility measurements in undoped amorphous hydrogenated silicon (a-Si:H) are reviewed with emphasis on the effects of deep levels (principally the D or dangling bond defect) on the electron drift mobility. An outline of several techniques for measuring drift mobilities is also given to establish their relationships to the transient drift-mobility function. µ(t). Three aspects of the electron µ(t) in undoped a-Si:H are described in detail: (i) anisotropy at long times, requiring a distinction between axial electric fields (parallel to the growth axis) and planar fields normal to it, (ii) the D center deep-trapping cutoff observed in the axial µ(t), and (iii) D center multiple-trapping at long times in the planar drift-mobility. Microstructure effects which might account for the electron drift-mobility are discussed.