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Electrochromic WO3-x and Colossal Magnetoresistive (La, Sr)MnO3 Perovskite Oxide Thin Films by Pulsed Laser Deposition

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Fumiaki Mitsugi
Affiliation:
Department of the Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Graduate school of Science and technology, Kumamoto University, Kurokami 2-39-1, Kumamoto, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan
Eiichi Hiraiwa
Affiliation:
Department of the Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Graduate school of Science and technology, Kumamoto University, Kurokami 2-39-1, Kumamoto, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan
Tomoaki Ikegami
Affiliation:
Department of the Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Graduate school of Science and technology, Kumamoto University, Kurokami 2-39-1, Kumamoto, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan
Kenji Ebihara
Affiliation:
Department of the Electrical and Computer Engineering, and Graduate school of Science and technology, Kumamoto University, Kurokami 2-39-1, Kumamoto, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan
Yoshiaki Suda
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, Sasebo National College of Technology, Okishin 1-1, Sasebo, Nagasaki 857-1193, Japan
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Abstract

The functional oxide thin films of electrochromic WO3-x and colossal magnetoresistive La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 were prepared by a KrF excimer pulsed laser deposition technique. Optical transparency and electrical conductivity of the WO3-x film were changed by the oxygen content in the lattice. Triclinic, tetragonal and amorphous WO3-x films were prepared by adjusting the oxygen atmosphere during the deposition. We revealed the relationship between the crystal structure and the gas sensing property of the films. The triclinic WO3-x film (1 μm) showed the high sensitivity to NO (60 ppm) gas at an operating temperature of 150°C. The colossal magnetoresistive La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 thin film having the MR ratio of 15 % (H=7 kG) was deposited under the conditions of the laser energy density of 2 J/cm2 (5Hz), substrate temperature of 850°C and oxygen pressure of 500 mTorr. The magnetic sensor composing of the La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 thin film responded to the AC magnetic field (1 kHz).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2002

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