No CrossRef data available.
Article contents
Hafnia surface and high-k gate stacks
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 31 January 2011
Abstract
Hafnium dioxide that belongs to a class of metal oxides with a high dielectric constant or high-k dielectrics has been recently introduced as a gate dielectric in field effect transistors. We report a theoretical study of structural and electronic properties of hafnia surface, and the electronic structure and band alignment at hafnia interfaces with metals, oxides and semiconductors that are crucial in gate stack engineering.
- Type
- Research Article
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © Materials Research Society 2009
References
22007 International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors, Semiconductor Industry Association, San Jose (2007).Google Scholar
4
Gutowski, M., Jaffe, J. E., Liu, C., Stoker, M., Hegde, R. I., Rai, R.S. and Tobin, P. J., Appl. Phys. Lett., 80, 1897, (2002).Google Scholar
6
Lysaght, P., Woicik, J.C., Lee, B.H., Jammy, R., Appl. Phys. Lett.
91, 122910, (2007).Google Scholar
7
Ho, M. Y., Gong, H., Wilk, G. D., Busch, B. W., Green, M. L., Muller, D. A., Bude, M., Lin, W. H., M. E.Loomans, Lahiri, S. K., and Räisänen, P. T., J. Appl. Phys.
93, 1477 (2003).Google Scholar
8
Triyoso, D., Liu, R., Roan, D., Ramon, M., Edwards, N. V., Gregory, R., Werho, D., Kulik, J., Tam, G., Irwin, E., Wang, X. D., La, L. B., Hobbs, C., Garcia, R., Baker, J., White, B. E., and Tobin, P., J. Electrochem. Soc.
151, 220 (2004).Google Scholar
9
Aarik, J., Aidla, A., Sammelselg, V., and Uustare, T., J. Cryst. Growth
220, 105 (2000).Google Scholar
10
Iskandarova, I.M., Knizhnik, A.A., Rykova, E.A., Bagatur'yants, A.A., Potaptkin, B.V., and Korkin, A.A., Microelectronic Eng.
69, 587 (2003).Google Scholar
11
Mukhopadhyay, A.B., Sanz, J.F., and Musgrave, C.B., Phys. Rev.
B 73, 115330 (2006).Google Scholar
12
Luo, X., Demkov, A.A., Triyoso, D., Fejes, P., Gregory, R., and Zollner, S., Phys. Rev.
B 78, 245314 (2008).Google Scholar
13
Sharia, O., Demkov, A.A., Bersuker, G., and Lee, B.H., Phys. Rev.
B 75, 035306 (2007).Google Scholar
14
Bersch, E., Rangan, S., Bartynsky, R.A., Gaefunkel, E., and Vescovo, E., Phys. Rev.
B 78, 085114 (2008).Google Scholar
23
Sayan, S., Emge, T., Garfunkel, E., Zhao, X., Wielunski, L., Bartynski, R.A., Vanderbilt, D., Suehle, J.S., Suzer, S., and Banszak-Holl, M., J. Appl. Phys.
96, 7485 (2004).Google Scholar
25
Rignanese, G.-M., Gonze, X., Cho, K., Pasquarello, A., Phys. Rev.
B 69. 184301 (2004)Google Scholar
27
Sharia, O., Demkov, A.A., Bersuker, G., and Lee, B.H., Phys. Rev.
B 77, 085326 (2008).Google Scholar