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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 10 February 2011
Tb03.Dy0.7Fe2 (known as Terfenol-D) thin films have been epitaxially grown for the first time with [110] as the growth direction. X-Ray diffraction measurements evidence that the films are strained compared to the bulk alloy. Mössbauer spectroscopy and Kerr rotation measurements show that the easy magnetization direction varies from <116> at 4.2 K to around <133> at 300 K. This variation is different from the bulk case (for which the magnetization is along <100> at 4.2 K and along <111> at room temperature). This effect can be qualitatively understood if we consider the influence of the strains induced by epitaxy on the various energy terms which govern the direction of magnetization.