Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 February 2011
A metal-free germanium-induced crystallization technique is reported to realize poly-silicon films on glass at temperatures as low as 480°C. The reduction in crystallization temperature is achieved by using ultra-violet illumination during thermal treatment of the amorphous silicon layer. The annealed samples have been studied using SEM and XRD analyses. Also the electrical conductivity of samples with various annealing conditions has been examined. Conductivity of the samples annealed in the presence of ultra-violet exposure shows more than three orders of magnitude improvement compared to that of amorphous films. Samples treated without UV exposure do not show much enhancement. Size of poly-silicon grains is 0.3μm, as revealed using SEM study.