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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 25 February 2011
The distinct phases in the production process of a foam material are foaming, curing and drying. Cellular materials are insulators to conventional heat. This paper discusses the effectiveness of microwave or high frequency energy for processing a layer of foam material on for example a conveyor belt. The emphasis is on the thermal and drying time constants and on the specific energy consumption. It is demonstrated that a limit is set on time gain when using microwaves.
A case study for applying microwaves in an industrial production line of foam rubber for mattresses according to the above principles is presented.